Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815339›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2026

Distribution of HPV genotypes and comparison of cervico-vaginal cytologies in PCR-detected HPV-positive patients: a retrospective observational study.

Mehmet Nuri Duran, Serem Kel Ilgin, Süreyya Saridas Demir, Bülent Demir, Fatma Silan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mehmet Nuri DuranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Türkiye.
Serem Kel IlginDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Biga State Hospital, Canakkale, Türkiye.
Süreyya Saridas DemirDepartment of Perinatology, Clinics, Canakkale, Türkiye.
Bülent DemirDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Türkiye.
Fatma SilanDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This large-scale study aimed to determine the prevalence and genotype distribution of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection together with cervical cytological findings among women undergoing cervical screening in Türkiye. In Türkiye, HPV prevalence varies regionally, and vaccination rates remain low due to the absence of HPV vaccination in the national program. Methods: A retrospective study of 4,648 women who underwent HPV testing and cervical cytology from January 2020 to March 2023. HPV genotype was determined by multiple PCR. Cytological findings were categorized based on the 2015 Bethesda System. Statistical analysis was conducted using the chi-square test and logistic regression to compare the association between positivity for HPV, age groups, types of infection, and cytological alterations. Results: 17.7% ( Conclusion: The results indicate the requirement for age-optimized screening, ongoing genotype surveillance, and successful HPV vaccination programs. Cervical cancer represents a major health burden although it is largely preventable through vaccination. These findings highlight the urgent need for genotype-specific surveillance and reinforce the importance of implementing comprehensive HPV vaccination programs in Türkiye.

Indexed as

cervical cancercervical cytologyHPV-16HPV genotypeshuman papillomavirus

Identifiers

PMID41815339
PMCPMC12971432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.