Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815244›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Exploring neurogastronomy: an analysis using the word association test and free word association.

Ceyhun Uçuk, Özkan Süzer, Charles Spence

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ceyhun UçukŞarköy Vocational School, Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Türkiye.
Özkan SüzerGastronomy and Culinary Arts Department, Karabük University, Karabük, Türkiye.
Charles SpenceDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study expands our understanding of neurogastronomy's various dimensions and addresses a critical gap in the literature concerning its conceptual structure. However, as a field of research, neurogastronomy lacks conceptual clarity despite its growing popularity. Drawing on Semantic Network Theory, according to which cognitive associations define conceptual understanding, this study investigates the field's cognitive structure. Methods: Word Association Tests were conducted with 327 gastronomy students in Turkey. Results: The analysis yielded 16 codes and 6 themes, with "sensory experience and taste perception" emerging as dominant. The findings demonstrate that neurogastronomy functions as a fragmented rather than a cohesive concept within the cognitive network. Discussion: By empirically mapping the field's conceptual boundaries, this study provides a foundation for clarifying terminology and informing future theoretical and applied research.

Indexed as

gastronomic neurosciencegastronomygastrophysicsneurogastronomyneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID41815244
PMCPMC12971718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.