Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814597›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2026

Mind the Gap! Sleep Problems in Children With ADHD-A Qualitative Analysis of Clinician Training Needs.

Lucy Smith, David Daley, Samuele Cortese, Catherine M Hill, DISCA team

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Article in Child: care, health and development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lucy SmithNTU Psychology, School of Social Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5191-7314
David DaleyNTU Psychology, School of Social Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UK.
Samuele CorteseCentre for Innovation in Mental Health (CIMH), School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-8075
Catherine M HillSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (Paediatric Neuroscience), Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
DISCA team

Funding

NIHR PGfAR NIHR203684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to explore for the first time the knowledge, understanding and management of sleep problems in children with ADHD among clinicians who specialise in sleep and ADHD. The aim was to inform the development of digital sleep awareness training for clinicians.

methodFifteen clinicians who work with children with ADHD and sleep difficulties in the United Kingdom participated in semistructured qualitative interviews. Data were analysed using a reflexive thematic analysis approach to generate and guide the content of digital sleep awareness training.

resultsFour core themes were developed: 'It's a Problem' highlighted the extent to which children with ADHD were reported to struggle with sleep difficulties and the impact this has on the child and family. Clinicians also discussed the difficulty they had in finding evidence-based information they could share with caregivers. With little to no formal training, most of the advice they gave came from 'learning on the job'. When discussing ADHD specific sleep difficulties and disorders, clinicians reflected on their own 'insight into limitations of knowledge'. 'Learning for practice' highlighted the divergence in the methods of learning preferred by clinicians, despite convergence of learning content needed.

conclusionsSleep problems in children with ADHD are common, and clinicians often struggle to support these due to lack of formal training. There is a need for accessible, authoritative training for UK practitioners who work with children with ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitySleep Wake DisordersChildClinical CompetenceFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdomattention deficit hyperactivity disordercliniciansdeveloping digital interventionssleep difficulties

Identifiers

PMID41814597
PMCPMC12979961

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