Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814453›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Personalized recommendation and short-form video addiction tendency: the mediating effect of flow and the moderating effect of self-control.

Libing Zhang, Jing Wang, Xiuli Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Libing ZhangFaculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, China. zhanglibing@htu.edu.cn.
Jing WangFaculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, China.
Xiuli ZhaoAcademy of Art and Design, Guangdong AIB Polytechnic, Guangzhou, China. xlzhao@gdaib.edu.cn.

Funding

General Project of Humanities and Social Sciences Research for Universities in Henan Province grant number 2025-ZZJH-315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, short-form video addiction has severely impacted college students’ academic performance, physical and mental health, and social functioning. It has become a widespread public concern that remains unresolved. Existing research has predominantly focused on individual and family environmental factors influencing short video addiction tendency, as a pivotal technological feature of short-form video platforms, the relationship between personalized recommendation and short video addiction tendency still requires further empirical investigation. Guided by the Stimulus-Organism-Response theory and the Individual-Context Interaction theory as the primary theoretical frameworks, this study constructed a moderated mediation model to examine the relationship between personalized recommendations and short-form video addiction tendency, along with the mediating role of flow and the moderating role of self-control.

methodsA random sampling method was used to recruit 2,646 college students (1,585 female, 1,061 male; Mean age = 18.83, SD = 1.13) in China to complete online questionnaires assessing personalized recommendations, short-form video addiction tendency, flow, and self-control. Data were analyzed using Model 15 of the SPSS macro PROCESS to test the moderated mediation model.

resultsAfter controlling for gender, age, and average daily usage time, personalized recommendations not only directly and positively predicted short-form video addiction tendency but also indirectly predicted it through the mediation of flow. Self-control moderated both the positive relationship between personalized recommendations and short-form video addiction tendency and the positive relationship between flow and short-form video addiction tendency.

conclusionThis study provides empirical evidence for the positive relationship between personalized recommendations and short-form video addiction tendency. By investigating flow as a mediator and self-control as a moderator, this study contributes to a systematic understanding of short-form video addiction tendency antecedents and offers insights for future interventions. Future research could employ longitudinal or experimental designs to further examine the relationship between personalized recommendations and short-form video addiction tendency, as well as compare the differential effects of perceived versus objective personalization on short-form video addiction tendency.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveInternet Addiction DisorderSelf-ControlStudentsAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansMaleUniversitiesYoung AdultFlowPersonalized RecommendationSelf-ControlShort-form video addiction tendency

Identifiers

PMID41814453
PMCPMC13088501

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.