Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814265›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Influence of a day hospice on the quality of life of palliative care patients: an interview-based qualitative survey.

Ulrich Kaiser, Ursula Vehling-Kaiser, Felix Kaiser, Ana Hoffmann, Eleene Kaiser, Moritz Fiedler, Michael Rechenmacher, Florian Kaiser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ulrich KaiserClinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, Regensburg, 93053, Germany. ulrich.kaiser@ukr.de.
Ursula Vehling-KaiserDay Hospice Adiuvantes, Vilsbiburg, Germany.
Felix KaiserMVZ Dr. Vehling-Kaiser GmbH, Landshut, Germany.
Ana HoffmannVK&K Studien GbR, Landshut, Germany.
Eleene KaiserDay Hospice Adiuvantes, Vilsbiburg, Germany.
Moritz FiedlerDay Hospice Adiuvantes, Vilsbiburg, Germany.
Michael RechenmacherClinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, Regensburg, 93053, Germany.
Florian KaiserDay Hospice Adiuvantes, Vilsbiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to the established forms of outpatient palliative care, day hospices have been available in Germany as a further component of care for several years. However, only a few day hospices currently exist in Germany, and data on the effects of day hospices, particularly on the quality of life and care situation of the patients concerned, are not sufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the influence of day hospice care on the quality of life of palliative care patients.

methodsThis qualitative interview study included palliative care patients at a day hospice in Lower Bavaria. In collaboration with SINUS Markt- und Sozialforschung GmbH, Heidelberg, qualitative guided interviews were conducted between October and December 2024. The interview guide was developed by the team of authors in collaboration with SINUS GmbH and was agreed upon after several rounds of discussions. Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and anonymized. The transcripts were evaluated using hermeneutic text interpretation.

resultsA total of 20 palliative care patients (13 females and 7 males) with an average age of 70.9 years (range, 56–90 years) participated in the study. All participants had a malignant disease. Participants reported that visiting the day hospice improved their quality of life. They reported that social factors were more important than medical factors in improving quality of life. The aspects of community, professional support and guidance, and relief for relatives were cited as particularly important.

conclusionsThe participants perceived the day hospice as a place of peace and relaxation where they could regain strength and confidence and rediscover meaning and joy in their lives. Therefore, day hospices are a fundamentally valuable component of outpatient palliative care. The further development of this care structure will be closely watched with great interest.

trial registrationThe study was registered as part of the IMPULS-Study in the German Register of Clinical Studies (DRKS-ID: DRKS00031613; Date of registration: 04 April 2023) and the Display portal of the Center for Clinical Studies of the University Hospital Regensburg (Z-2022-1734-6; Date of registration: 01 October 2022).

Indexed as

Hospice CarePalliative CareQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGermanyHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesDay hospicePalliative carePalliative medicinePalliative patientsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID41814265
PMCPMC13063626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.