Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814187›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Drug prescription before and after dialysis initiation in older patients: a nationwide study.

Léa Faure, Pernelle Noize, Cécile Couchoud, Emilie Hucteau, Jessica Berdougo, Florent Guerville, Jerome Harambat, Christian Combe, Hélène Levassort, Olivier Moranne and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Léa FaureUniversity Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France. lea.faure@u-bordeaux.fr.
Pernelle NoizeCHU de Bordeaux, Service de Pharmacologie Médicale, INSERM, U1219, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Cécile CouchoudREIN Registry, Agence de La Biomédecine, Saint-Denis La Plaine, France.
Emilie HucteauUniversity Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Jessica BerdougoGPR, Paris, France.
Florent GuervilleUniversity Bordeaux, CNRS, Immuno ConcEpT, UMR 5164, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Jerome HarambatUniversity Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Christian CombeUniversity Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Hélène LevassortAP-HP, University Hospital Group Paris Saclay, Versailles Saint-Quentin University, Ambroise Paré Hospital, University Medical Department 1; Geriatric Department, Boulogne-Billancourt, F-92100, France.
Olivier MoranneNephrology, Dialysis, Apheresis Unit, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Caremeau Nimes, IDESP, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Aghilès HamrounLille University Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Division of Public Health - Epidemioloy; UMR1167 RID-AGE, Institut Pasteur de Lille, INSERM, Lille, France.
Jean-Baptiste BeuscartUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694 - METRICS: Évaluation Des Technologies de Santé Et Des Pratiques Médicales, Lille, France.
Karen Leffondré *University Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Mathilde Prezelin-Reydit *University Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, CIC 1401, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
REIN registry

Funding

French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety EPI-PHARE call for proposals no. 2022S058/EC 2022-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder patients on dialysis have a complex regimen of drugs to manage their chronic kidney disease (CKD), associated complications, and co-morbidities. Our aim was to describe drug use in the year before and after dialysis initiation in the older population.

methodsWe included all patients aged ≥ 65 years initiating chronic dialysis in France between 2010 and 2019 identified from the national kidney replacement therapy registry and matched with the national health data system. Drug use prevalence was described by pharmacotherapeutic classes, based on anatomical therapeutic chemical codes, and estimated quarterly for patients with ≥ 1 drug dispensing in the year before and after the initiation of dialysis. Analysis was stratified according to dialysis modality, sex, and age at dialysis initiation.

resultsAmong 55,238 patients included, hyper-polypharmacy (≥ 10 drugs) rose to 76% at dialysis initiation, and slightly decreasing afterwards. Non-CKD-related drugs, including insulins, psychotropic, analgesic and non-antihypertensive cardiovascular drugs, showed stable prevalence, except for proton pump inhibitors (PPI) use which rose sharply before dialysis (40.8% to 54.8%) and then stabilized. Conversely, CKD-related drugs varied. At dialysis initiation, antihypertensives (except diuretics), potassium binders, and hypouricemic agents use declined, while calcium supplementation rose then stabilized. Vitamin D and phosphate binder use increased steadily. Trends in drug use patterns were similar across dialysis modality, sex and age.

conclusionPrescription changes occur at dialysis initiation, particularly for CKD-related drugs. Hyperpolypharmacy was highly prevalent, yet much of it is likely appropriate given the complex clinical profile of older dialysis patients. Further work is needed to explain the high prevalence of PPI.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFranceHumansMalePolypharmacyRegistriesDialysisDrug useElderlyPharmacoepidemiologyPolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID41814187
PMCPMC13094154

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.