Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814093›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2026

In vivo endosomal escape assay identifies mechanisms for efficient hepatic LNP delivery.

Antony Jozić, Chloé Le Roux, Jeonghwan Kim, Mathieu Berchel, Deepak Kumar Sahel, Emily K Bodi, Michelle Palumbo, Aishwarya Vasudevan, Namratha Turuvekere Vittala Murthy, Yulia Eygeris and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeted delivery platforms forFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Antony Jozić *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-2328
Chloé Le Roux *Univ. Brest, CNRS, CEMCA, UMR 6521, Brest, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7320-3552
Jeonghwan KimCollege of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-5107
Mathieu BerchelUniv. Brest, CNRS, CEMCA, UMR 6521, Brest, France.
Deepak Kumar SahelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1199-1540
Emily K BodiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.
Michelle PalumboDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-7170
Aishwarya VasudevanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.
Namratha Turuvekere Vittala MurthyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-6538
Yulia EygerisDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-5128
Milan GautamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-620X
Elissa BloomDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8976-2578
Anthony P BarnesDepartment of Chemistry, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4598-9591
Paul-Alain JaffrèsUniv. Brest, CNRS, CEMCA, UMR 6521, Brest, France. Paul-Alain.Jaffres@univ-brest.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6692-6039
Gaurav SahayDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Portland, OR, USA. sahay@ohsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-0500

Funding

Developing gene editing platforms for retinal degeneration.R01EY033423 · NEI · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Gaurav Sahay · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Mechanistic insights on structure, topology and radiation effects on RNA nanomedicinesR01CA270783 · NCI · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Gaurav Sahay, Conroy Ghin Chee Sun · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) HR0011-25-9-0008U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA270783U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) R01EY033423U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 2R01HL146736-06A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endosomal escape is a central barrier to efficient nucleic acid delivery by lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and remains challenging to quantify in vivo. We report a library of branched ionizable phospholipids that markedly enhance messenger RNA delivery to the liver. The lead candidate BiP-20 outperformed the clinical benchmark LP01 by eightfold for CRISPR-Cas9 editing of the TTR gene at low dose with rapid pharmacokinetics. To quantify the endosomal escape kinetics of BiP-20, we used LysoTag mice, which allow immunoisolation of liver lysosomes, and our Lysosomal Barcoding method, finding that ~8% of BiP-20 LNPs reach the cytosol within 30 min of administration. Lysosomal proteomics revealed mechanistic regulators of escape and BiP-20-induced alterations in endosomal maturation and recycling pathways. Loss of Rab7, a mediator of late endosomal maturation, increased LNP escape. These findings provide a potent class of ionizable lipids for RNA delivery, a method to quantify endosomal escape in vivo, and mechanistic insight into the endolysosomal determinants of LNP trafficking.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.