Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41814069›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2026

Early cellular plasticity promotes progression and dissemination in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Giulio Innamorati, Giorgio Malpeli, Luca Giacomello, Roberto Salvia, Thomas M Wilkie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giulio InnamoratiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, c/o GB Rossi General Hospital, P.Le L.A. Scuro, 37134, Verona, Italy. giulio.innamorati@univr.it.
Giorgio MalpeliDepartment of Life Science, Health, and Health Professions, Link Campus University, Rome, Italy.
Luca GiacomelloDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, c/o GB Rossi General Hospital, P.Le L.A. Scuro, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Roberto SalviaDepartment of Engineering for Innovation Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Thomas M WilkiePharmacology Department, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro IG30284NCI NIH HHS CA192381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies, with limited therapeutic success and a persistently low 5-year survival rate. Despite significant advances in genomics and tumor biology, a fundamental challenge persists: to identify the elusive transformation from common benign pancreatic lesions to occasional malignant cellular identity. This review addresses a critical missing link in PDAC pathogenesis, focusing on when and where the switch to malignancy occurs, and why surgical intervention is often insufficient. We explore the biological and spatial-temporal evolution of precancerous lesions, such as PanINs and IPMNs, and examine how phenotypic plasticity and overlapping cellular programs-including squamous transdifferentiation, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and acquisition of mesenchymal features-contribute to early dissemination, treatment resistance, and surgical failure. Recognizing and characterizing these early molecular events is essential for rethinking therapeutic strategies, identifying actionable biomarkers, and redefining the temporal window when curative intervention is feasible.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell PlasticityPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansCellular plasticityEarly cancer disseminationPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41814069
PMCPMC12979264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.