Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41813907›Full record

ArticleUnfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)2026

[Management and outcome of patients with stab injuries treated at a German level I trauma center : A retrospective analysis over a 3-year period].

Ludwig Jägerhuber, Georg Siebenbürger, Jan Bruder, Pascal Martin, Felix Maßen, Wolfgang Böcker, Markus Wörnle, Mareen Braunstein

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ludwig JägerhuberKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland. ludwig.jaegerhuber@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7680-378X
Georg SiebenbürgerKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Jan BruderKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Pascal MartinKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Felix MaßenKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Wolfgang BöckerKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Markus WörnleZentrale Notaufnahme und Notaufnahmestation LMU Innenstadt, Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Mareen BraunsteinKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM) LMU Klinikum, LMU München, München, Deutschland. Mareen.Braunstein@med.uni-muenchen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStab wounds inflicted by a third party represent an increasingly relevant form of penetrating trauma in Germany, gaining attention both in the public sphere and in clinical emergency care.

objectiveThis retrospective study investigated the incidence, injury severity, anatomical distribution, and clinical outcomes of stab wound cases treated at a German level I trauma center over a 3-year period. MATERIAL AND

methodsAll patients presenting with stab injuries to the inner city emergency department of LMU University Hospital between September 2021 and August 2024 were included. A structured analysis of demographic data, injury characteristics, therapeutic interventions and clinical outcomes was conducted.

resultsA total of 48 cases were identified (47 male, 1 female; mean age 36.6 years, median 27 years). The most frequently affected anatomical regions were the upper extremities (25%) and thorax (20.3%). Hospital admission was required in 41.7% of cases, 14.6% sustained major trauma (abbreviated injury scale, AIS ≥ 3) and 1 patient died. DISCUSSION: Stab wounds continue to pose a rare yet clinically significant challenge. The findings underline the necessity for structured interdisciplinary management and targeted emergency preparedness protocols in trauma systems.

Indexed as

Trauma CentersWounds, StabAdolescentAdultFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultEmergency surgeryInjury severityPenetrating traumaStab woundsThoracic trauma

Identifiers

PMID41813907
PMCPMC13216095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.