Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41813180›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2026

Prognostic Impact of Calcification, Corpus Callosum Invasion, and CDKN2A/B Hemizygous Deletion in Oligodendroglioma: A Single-center Retrospective Study.

Takuma Sumi, Takeo Uzuka, Hideyuki Kano, Shunsuke Shibao, Hadzki Matsuda, Fumi Higuchi, Hiroyoshi Akutsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takuma SumiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University.
Takeo UzukaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University.
Hideyuki KanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University.
Shunsuke ShibaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University.
Hadzki MatsudaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Dokkyo Medical University.
Fumi HiguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University.
Hiroyoshi AkutsuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dokkyo Medical University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrogliomas generally have a better prognosis than other adult-type diffuse gliomas. However, although several clinical and radiological prognostic factors have been reported, long-term outcomes remain heterogeneous, and decisions regarding postoperative treatment remain challenging because of concerns about long-term adverse effects. This study aimed to explore prognostic factors by analyzing clinical, radiological, therapeutic, and genetic data from a single-institution cohort.We retrospectively reviewed adult patients (≥18 years) with isocitrate dehydrogenase-mutant and 1p/19q-codeleted oligodendrogliomas who underwent surgical resection at our institution between 1999 and 2021, with available preoperative magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. CDKN2A/B copy number status was assessed using multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification and confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Overall survival and progression-free survival were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards models. For overall survival, simple multivariable Cox models adjusted for age and Karnofsky Performance Status were constructed.A total of 32 patients were included. The median age was 40 years, and the median Karnofsky Performance Status was 90. Calcification and corpus callosum invasion were observed in 46.9% and 40.6% of cases, respectively, and CDKN2A/B hemizygous deletion was identified in four cases. The 5-year progression-free survival was 62.0%, and the 5-year overall survival was 86.5%. On univariable Cox analysis for overall survival, corpus callosum invasion, calcification, and CDKN2A/B hemizygous deletion were significant adverse prognostic factors. In simple multivariable Cox models, CDKN2A/B hemizygous deletion remained associated with shorter overall survival.Calcification, corpus callosum invasion, and CDKN2A/B hemizygous deletion may be prognostic markers in oligodendroglioma.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCalcinosisCorpus CallosumCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15OligodendrogliomaAdultCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleGene DeletionHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16calcificationCDKN2A/Bcorpus callosum invasionMLPAoligodendroglioma

Identifiers

PMID41813180
PMCPMC13237124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.