Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41812150›Full record

Trial reportJMIR research protocols2026

Clinical Efficacy Evaluation of Tuina Combined Medicated Oil in the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Man Yuan, Guangxin Guo, Siyu Wang, Fei Yao, Guimao Wang, Hongxi Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Man Yuan *School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201203, China, 86 021-51323089, 86 021-51323089.ORCID 0000-0003-3695-0801
Guangxin Guo *Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nunmber 274 Zhijiang Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2081-5229
Siyu Wang *Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nunmber 274 Zhijiang Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200071, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7684-2827
Fei YaoShanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nunmber 274 Zhijiang Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7446-2019
Guimao Wang *Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nunmber 274 Zhijiang Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200071, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7618-0674
Hongxi Xu *School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201203, China, 86 021-51323089, 86 021-51323089.ORCID 0000-0001-6238-4511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) is a significant global public health concern that affects the health and well-being of individuals across different age groups, limiting their daily activities and reducing their quality of life. As Tuina (Chinese therapeutic massage) therapy and medicated oil are widely used in China, it is necessary to design a randomized clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of Tuina combined medicated oil (TNO) in treating NSLBP. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tuina therapy combined with medicated oil in treating NSLBP. Methods: One hundred participants will be enrolled and randomly allocated to either a TNO group (n=50) or a Tuina combined water group (n=50). Treatment will last for 4 weeks, with sessions 3 times a week, followed by a 4-week follow-up. The visual analog scale score is the primary outcome; secondary outcomes include the evaluation of treatment Japanese Orthopaedic Association scores, infrared thermography, muscle tension tests, and tenderness scores. All adverse reactions will be recorded. Results: The trial commenced in June 2023 and is expected to conclude in September 2025. In June 2025, key preliminary steps were completed, and the ethical review and clinical trial registration were concluded. Recruitment is proceeding as planned, with 100 participants enrolled to date. Data collection is underway, while formal data analysis has not yet commenced. Conclusions: The project's purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of TNO in alleviating pain and improving lumbar function in patients with NSLBP.

Indexed as

Low Back PainMassageAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTreatment Outcomeclinical effectmedicated oilnon-specific low back painrandomized controlled trialTuina

Identifiers

PMID41812150
PMCPMC12978547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.