Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41812000›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2026

The rate and predictors of recompensation in patients with decompensated cirrhosis due to metabolic dysfunction-associated liver disease (MASLD).

Alba Jiménez-Masip, M Teresa Broquetas, Sergio Muñoz-Martinez, Isabel Serra-Matamala, Diego Rojo, Anna Sòria, Cautar El Maimouni, Laura Pagès, Mònica Pons, José A Carrión and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alba Jiménez-MasipLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0502-0185
M Teresa BroquetasSecció d'Hepatologia, Servei de Digestiu, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Sergio Muñoz-MartinezLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Isabel Serra-MatamalaHepatology Section, Digestive Diseases Department, Hospital Universitari Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain.
Diego RojoSecció d'Hepatologia, Servei de Digestiu, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna SòriaSpanish Centers for Biomedical Research in Liver and Digestive Diseases, (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain.
Cautar El MaimouniLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura PagèsLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Mònica PonsLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
José A CarriónSecció d'Hepatologia, Servei de Digestiu, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Pere GinèsSpanish Centers for Biomedical Research in Liver and Digestive Diseases, (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain.
Joan GenescàLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Isabel GrauperaSpanish Centers for Biomedical Research in Liver and Digestive Diseases, (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain.
Juan M PericàsLiver Unit, Digestive Diseases Division, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) cirrhosis can achieve recompensation is still a subject of debate. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and factors associated with recompensation in patients with decompensated MASLD cirrhosis.

methodsCohort study across 4 university hospitals in Barcelona (Spain), enrolling individuals with MASLD cirrhosis at their initial decompensating event. Liver recompensation (Baveno VII) was defined as the absence of clinical decompensation after discontinuation of specific treatment, along with sustained improvement in liver function. Competing-risk regression models were used to identify predictors of recompensation.

resultsAmong 124 patients [mean age: 69 years (IQR 62-73), 53% males], 59% had obesity, 74% type 2 diabetes, 66% arterial hypertension, and 47% dyslipidemia. Most patients were Child-Pugh B (61%) with a median MELD-Na score of 11 (IQR 10-16). After a median follow-up of 2.1 years (IQR 0.97-4.53), the 2-year cumulative incidence of recompensation was 24%. Factors associated with recompensation included MELD-Na (aSHR 0.891 [95% CI 0.833-0.953]; p=0.001), albumin (aSHR 1.894 [95% CI 1.008-3.297]; p=0.024, ascites (aSHR 0.475, [95% CI 0.268-0.841]; p=0.011), and multiple decompensation (aSHR 0.151 [94% CI 0.033-0.698]; p=0.015) as a first decompensation event. Although a substantial proportion of patients initially achieved recompensation, this was frequently transient, and its apparent survival benefit did not persist after adjustment for liver function and accounting for time-dependence.

conclusionsLiver recompensation in MASLD cirrhosis occurs in 24% of patients within 2 years after first decompensation and is mainly dependent on basal liver function. However, frequent further decompensation limits its prognostic impact on survival.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverLiver CirrhosisAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSpaincirrhosisliver decompensationMASLDmetabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver diseaseNAFLDoutcomesrecompensation

Identifiers

PMID41812000
PMCPMC12978826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.