Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41811900›Full record

ReviewJournal of immunology research2026

The Role of IFN-γ-Mediated Immune Cell Crosstalk in the Pathogenesis of Aplastic Anemia.

Shuai Tan, Yumeng Li, Yaochi Chen, Wanling Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of immunology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shuai TanDepartment of Hematology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8326-8487
Yumeng LiDepartment of Hematology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1137-2167
Yaochi ChenDepartment of Hematology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7806-6310
Wanling SunDepartment of Hematology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-3024

Funding

Beijing Future Talent Training Program in Medical-Engineering Field MBRC0012025063Beijing High Innovation Program·Spring Bud Project 2-1-008-0262Beijing High-level Overseas Returnee Talent Funding Project 2-2-008-0243Capital Medical University HZ2025ZCYX003Capital Medical University QNPY2022014Capital Medical University YC20220127Capital Medical University Science and Innovation Elite Plan Project 2024KCJY0405National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82300161Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality Z200022Scholar Support Program of Huizhi Talent Project of Xuanwu HospitalXuanwu Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) is a central mediator of immune-driven bone marrow failure (BMF) in acquired aplastic anemia (AA). Persistent IFN-γ signaling alters the bone marrow microenvironment by activating the JAK-STAT1 pathway, which results in immunological imbalance, inflammatory amplification, and depletion of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). IFN-γ disturbs HSPC quiescence and self-renewal, interferes with thrombopoietin (TPO)-c-Mpl communication, and stimulates cytotoxic T-cell-dominant immunological responses. Simultaneously, IFN-γ destabilizes local immunological homeostasis by disrupting immune crosstalk through the IDO1 axis and regulatory T-cell (Treg) malfunction. In addition to discussing new therapeutic methods, such as Treg-based therapies and JAK inhibition, as prospective precision approaches for AA, this review incorporates current mechanistic insights into IFN-γ-driven cellular interactions inside the bone marrow niche.

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticInterferon-gammaT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsBone MarrowCell CommunicationHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseSignal TransductionIDO1 protein, humanIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaaplastic anemia (AA)crosstalkIFN-γmacrophageplateletT cell

Identifiers

PMID41811900
PMCPMC13140814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.