Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41811674›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2026

CT-guided sacroiliac joint injection for chronic sacroiliitis: outcomes and predictors in a retrospective cohort study.

Mostafa Farouk Balbaa, Antonio Barile, Mohamed Mahmoud El Shafei, Hoda Mohammed Aly Abdel Naby, Anna Maria Ierardi, Mohamed Ragab Nouh, Tarek El Sakka, Pierpaolo Biondetti, Francesco Arrigoni, Gianpaolo Carrafiello and 1 more

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Article in La Radiologia medica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mostafa Farouk BalbaaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt. dr_balba386@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8890-8085
Antonio BarileDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mohamed Mahmoud El ShafeiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Hoda Mohammed Aly Abdel NabyDeapartment of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Anna Maria IerardiOperative Unit of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Mohamed Ragab NouhDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Tarek El SakkaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Pierpaolo BiondettiOperative Unit of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Francesco ArrigoniDepartment of Emergency and Interventional Radiology, San Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, Italy.
Gianpaolo CarrafielloOperative Unit of Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Mamdouh Ahmed ZidanDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the safety, technical success, and clinical outcomes of CT-guided sacroiliac joint (SIJ) injections in patients with chronic sacroiliitis and to assess the impact of disease etiology, age, and body mass index (BMI) on therapeutic response. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 80 patients with clinically and radiologically confirmed sacroiliitis who underwent CT-guided intra-articular SIJ injection between February 2020 and May 2022. Pain and disability were assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at baseline and at 1-week, 1-month, and 6-month follow-up intervals. Patients were stratified by etiology (inflammatory vs degenerative), age, and BMI.

resultsAll procedures were technically successful and complication-free. Mean NRS scores improved from 6.86 ± 1.20 at baseline to 2.26 ± 0.78 at 6 months (p < 0.001). ODI scores decreased from 37.28 ± 9.84 to 5.68 ± 2.49 (p < 0.001). Greater ODI improvement was observed in inflammatory cases compared to degenerative ones (p < 0.05), though both subgroups showed significant clinical benefit. Age and BMI did not significantly affect outcomes.

conclusionCT-guided SIJ injection is a safe and effective intervention for sacroiliitis, yielding sustained pain relief and functional improvement across both inflammatory and degenerative etiologies, independent of age and BMI.

Indexed as

Radiography, InterventionalSacroiliac JointSacroiliitisTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCT-guided injectionFunctional outcomeLow back painPain managementSacroiliac jointSacroiliitis

Identifiers

PMID41811674
PMCPMC13279582

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.