Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41811548›Full record

ArticleInflammation2026

Integrated Genome-wide Association and Single-cell Transcriptomic Analysis Identifies OAT as Therapeutic Targets for Periodontitis.

Sixian Lou, Yecheng Shen, Sen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sixian LouSchool & Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yecheng ShenThe International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China. shenyecheng@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4422-2846
Sen LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. lzz1840@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5716-8617

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ20H020002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting tooth-supporting tissues. Beyond microbial dysbiosis, host metabolic regulation plays a critical role. This study identified ornithine aminotransferase (OAT), a mitochondrial enzyme in amino acid metabolism, as associated with altered fibroblast phenotypes and metabolic profiles in periodontitis. Integrative genetic analysis showed a putative causal relationship between increased OAT expression and disease risk. Single-cell RNA-Seq revealed OAT enrichment in fibroblasts, especially in subsets with inflammatory and matrix-remodeling characteristics. In diseased tissues, OAT-positive fibroblasts exhibited heightened metabolic activity and acted as central nodes in intercellular communication with immune and endothelial cells. Pseudotime analysis indicated progressive downregulation of OAT during fibroblast differentiation. OAT expression correlated with activation of arginine and proline metabolism, implicating a role in sustaining inflammation and matrix degradation. These results suggest that OAT contributes to periodontal tissue damage and may serve as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenome-Wide Association StudyOrnithine-Oxo-Acid TransaminasePeriodontitisSingle-Cell AnalysisTranscriptomeFibroblastsHumansSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisOrnithine-Oxo-Acid TransaminaseMendelian randomizationOrnithine aminotransferasePeriodontitisSingle-cell RNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID41811548
PMCPMC13009056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.