Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41811544›Full record

ArticleInflammation2026

Deucravacitinib Inhibits Synovial Fibroblast Activation Via TYK2/STAT3 and PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway.

Zechao Qu, Jing Wang, Xiaohao Wang, Lingfei Mo, Hanchao Li, Xinyi Liu, Xiawei Chai, Liang Yan, Yuanyuan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zechao Qu *Department of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Jing Wang *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Xiaohao Wang *Department of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Lingfei MoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Hanchao LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Xinyi LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Xiawei ChaiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Liang YanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, China. yanliangdr5583@163.com.
Yuanyuan LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an, 710061, China. wudui220@163.com.

Funding

First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University Foundation No. 2022MS-04he Shaanxi Province Natural Science Foundation No. 2023-JC-YB-754Medical Research Project of Xi'an Science and Technology Bureau 24YXYJ0006Medical Research Project of Xi'an Science and Technology Bureau 24YXYJ0102the National Natural Science Foundation of China 8237061080the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82501067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by chronic synovitis, primarily affecting symmetric small joints. Deucravacitinib, a novel oral highly selective tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, has shown promise in treating various immune-mediated diseases. This study aimed to explore the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of deucravacitinib in RA.

methodsThe anti-proliferative effects of deucravacitinib were assessed using the CCK-8 assay, while its pro-apoptotic activity in MH7A cells was evaluated via flow cytometry. Cell wound healing assay and transwell assays were employed to determine the migration and invasive capabilities of MH7A cells. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was conducted to identify differentially expressed genes following deucravacitinib treatment. Network pharmacology and molecular docking analyses were utilized to predict potential anti-arthritic targets. The impact of deucravacitinib on the TYK2/STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription) and PI3K(phosphoinositide3-kinase)/AKT(protein kinases B) signaling pathways was investigated. In vivo, a collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mouse model was treated with low-dose deucravacitinib (5 mg/kg/d) for 21 days, and its anti-arthritic effects were evaluated.

resultsIn vitro, deucravacitinib significantly inhibited MH7A cell proliferation and induced apoptosis, while also reducing cell migration and invasion. Mechanistically, deucravacitinib upregulated Bax (Bcl-2-associated X protein) expression and downregulated Bcl-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2), MMP-2(Matrix Metalloproteinase-2), and MMP-9(Matrix Metalloproteinase-9) mRNA levels, likely through inhibition of the TYK2/STAT3 and PI3K/AKT pathways. In vivo, deucravacitinib alleviated toe swelling, reduced arthritis scores, and decreased mRNA levels of Bcl-2, MMP-2, and MMP-9 in CIA mice. Histopathological analysis revealed improved joint integrity and reduced bone erosion.

conclusionDeucravacitinib demonstrates significant anti-arthritic potential by inhibiting synovial fibroblast proliferation, migration, and invasion while promoting apoptosis. These effects are mediated through suppression of the TYK2/STAT3 and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, suggesting its promise as a therapeutic agent for RA.

Indexed as

FibroblastsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSTAT3 Transcription FactorSynovial MembraneTYK2 KinaseAnimalsApoptosisArthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSTAT3 Transcription FactorTYK2 KinaseTyrosine Kinase InhibitorsDeucravacitinibfibroblast-like synoviocytesPI3K/AKTrheumatoid arthritisTYK2/STAT3

Identifiers

PMID41811544
PMCPMC13017984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.