Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41811521›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Rates of medical service utilisation in people with and without cancer: an Australian cohort study.

Huah Shin Ng, Elizabeth Buckley, Richard Woodman, Bogda Koczwara

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Huah Shin NgFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA, 5042, Australia. huahshin.ng@flinders.edu.au.
Elizabeth BuckleyFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA, 5042, Australia.
Richard WoodmanFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA, 5042, Australia.
Bogda KoczwaraFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, SA, 5042, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the rates of medical service utilisation in people with and without cancer and the characteristics related to these rates.

methodsData of respondents aged ≥ 25 years from two Australian National Health Surveys 2014-2015 and 2020-2021 were linked to medical services records from the Medicare Benefits Schedule through the Person Level Integrated Data Asset. Comparisons by cancer status and age group (< 65 years versus ≥ 65 years) were conducted using negative binomial regression, while latent class analysis (LCA) was used to explore patterns of medical service use.

resultsA total of 3636 people with cancer and 18,477 people without cancer were included. Relative to younger adults without cancer, the rate of any medical services was highest in older adults with cancer (adjusted rate ratio (aRR) = 1.43; 95% CI = 1.35-1.52). This was followed by younger adults with cancer (aRR = 1.31; 95% CI = 1.25-1.38) and older adults without cancer (aRR = 1.12; 95% CI = 1.06-1.18). Characteristics associated with a higher rate of medical services use were older age, being unemployed, having polypharmacy, and a higher number of health conditions in both cancer and non-cancer groups. LCA identified three distinct patterns of medical service use including an older group of cancer survivors with a higher burden of comorbidities and polypharmacy and complex needs for multiple types of services.

conclusionCancer, age, multimorbidity and polypharmacy are strongly associated with medical service use. Research into predictors of health service use is crucial to inform the development of optimal approaches for care delivery, such as integrated onco-geriatric service models, tailored for populations with the highest usage.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedAustraliaCancerHealth service researchMedical service useObservational study

Identifiers

PMID41811521
PMCPMC12979285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.