ArticleDie Naturwissenschaften2026
Development of an eco-friendly larvicidal agent from Chrozophora oblongifolia against the dengue disease vector: antimicrobial and phytochemical analysis.
Article in Die Naturwissenschaften, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Dengue fever, a viral disease caused by the dengue virus, is transmitted via the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito. Dengue is an endemic disease in more than a hundred countries. It is a global public health concern with 390 million infections occurring every year. An estimated 500,000 of these cases develop into severe dengue, resulting in approximately 25,000 deaths annually. The failure of chemical insecticides to combat and control mosquitoes, due to widespread resistance, creates an urgent need to search for effective natural alternatives. Chrozophora oblongifolia is an herbal and medicinal plant that has many pharmacological activities. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of methanolic and acetone leaf extracts of C. oblongifolia plant against 3rd instar larvae and adults of Ae. aegypti mosquito using five concentrations ranging from 125-1000 mg/L. Mortality rates for the larval, pupal, and adult stages resulting from the larval treatment were recorded. Methanolic and acetone extracts exhibited lethal toxic effects on larvae, pupae, and adults. Both extracts showed complete larval mortality by 100% at the highest concentration of 1000 mg/L. The methanolic extract showed greater efficacy with LC
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