Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810813›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2026

A Digital Anatomical Atlas of the Human Cerebellum at Subfolial Resolution.

John G Samuelsson, Jeremy D Schmahmann, Martin I Sereno, Bruce Rosen, Matti S Hämäläinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John G SamuelssonMass General BrighamMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyHarvard Medical SchoolHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jeremy D SchmahmannAtaxia Center, Cognitive Behavioral Neurology Unit, Laboratory for Neuroanatomy and Cerebellar Neurobiology, Department of Neurology, Mass General Brigham and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0706-5125
Martin I SerenoPsychology Department, San Diego State University and Cognitive Science Department, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Bruce RosenMass General BrighamMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyHarvard Medical SchoolHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Matti S HämäläinenMass General BrighamMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyHarvard Medical SchoolHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Training and Dissemination CoreP41EB030006 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Susie Yi Huang · 2020 to 2026
$10.9M
Scalable Software for Distributed Processing and Visualization of Multi-Site MEG/EEG DatasetsR01NS104585 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MATTI HAMALAINEN · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Neuroimaging Training ProgramT32EB001680 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BRUCE R ROSEN · 2003 to 2026
$3.8M
Cognitive functions of multisensory cortical mapsR01MH081990 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SERENO, MARTIN IRENAEUS · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Enhancing the spatial control of non-invasive brain stimulation by magnetic temporal interferenceF32MH127789 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SAMUELSSON , JOHN GUSTAF WILHELM · 2021 to 2021
$36k
ARSACS FoundationGreat Oaks FoundationMINDlink FoundationNational Ataxia FoundationNIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB030006NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB001680NIH HHS 1F32MH127789NIH HHS 1P41EB030006NIH HHS 5R01NS104585NIH HHS 5T32EB001680NIH HHS MH081990NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH127789NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081990NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104585Once Upon A Time FoundationUK Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interest in the cerebellum has surged with the emerging consensus that it supports diverse functions that are topographically arranged across the cerebellar cortex. Further refinement of these in vivo structure-function relationships is limited by the resolution of existing atlases. Here we present a digital atlas derived from a recent reconstruction of the human cerebellar cortical surface with a mean inter-vertex spacing of 0.16 mm, sufficient to accurately trace the contours of the subfolia, while being consistent with the Schmahmann et al. atlas at the lobular level. We also present ARCUS, a diffeomorphic atlas-to-subject registration approach that yields an atlas-derived, lobule-labeled cerebellar cortical sheet with macroscale folding geometry in individual subjects from standard-resolution MRI. Publicly released, this atlas offers an anatomical ground-truth reference in both volumetric and surface representations at unprecedented granularity, enabling novel and more precise analyses and visualizations of cerebellar data.

Indexed as

Atlases as TopicCerebellumMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMale

Identifiers

PMID41810813
PMCPMC12977127

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.