Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810728›Full record

Observational studyJMIR human factors2026

Effect of Pharmacy Student Peer Supervision on the Accuracy of Admission Medication Reconciliation: Prospective Pre-Post Observational Study.

Basma Ammor, Morgane Masse, Anne Toulemonde, Laurine Cadart, Jean-Baptiste Beuscart, Marc Lambert, Pascal Odou, Bertrand Décaudin

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JMIR human factors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Basma AmmorCHU Lille, Institut de Pharmacie, Lille, F-59000, France, 33 0320964030.ORCID 0009-0002-4425-0557
Morgane MasseCHU Lille, Institut de Pharmacie, Lille, F-59000, France, 33 0320964030.ORCID 0000-0002-6761-9444
Anne ToulemondeCHU Lille, Institut de Pharmacie, Lille, F-59000, France, 33 0320964030.ORCID 0000-0002-8880-8420
Laurine CadartCHU Lille, Service de Biostatistiques, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0009-0003-7060-7895
Jean-Baptiste BeuscartUniv Lille, CHU Lille, ULR 2694 - METRICS : Évaluation des Technologies de Santé et des Pratiques Médicales, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0734-8371
Marc LambertService de médecine interne, centre national de référence maladies systémiques et auto-immunes rares (sclérodermie systémique), CHU de Lille, UFR de médecine, Université de Lille, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3485-8238
Pascal OdouCHU Lille, Institut de Pharmacie, Lille, F-59000, France, 33 0320964030.ORCID 0000-0003-1555-6530
Bertrand DécaudinCHU Lille, Institut de Pharmacie, Lille, F-59000, France, 33 0320964030.ORCID 0000-0001-8267-5594

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although medication reconciliation is known to reduce the frequency of medication errors, its practical implementation can be challenging in several respects. In our institution, pharmacy students perform medication reconciliations at admission under the supervision of a pharmacist or pharmacy resident. Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the impact of peer supervision (ie, the supervision by a pharmacy student of a medication reconciliation performed by another pharmacy student) on the accuracy and efficiency of admission medication reconciliations. Methods: A prospective, single-center, observational study was conducted in 2 clinical departments at Lille University Medical Center (Lille, France). Initially, organizational procedures were defined and a checklist for reconciliation supervision was developed. A baseline (reference) period without peer supervision was compared with an implementation period with peer supervision. Results: A total of 317 medication reconciliations were conducted: 102 (32.2%) without supervision and 215 (67.8%) with supervision by a pharmacy student. Peer supervision reduced the pharmacist time required for this task by 52%; the mean time decreased from 23 (SD 11) minutes to 11 (SD 6) minutes. Furthermore, peer supervision was associated with a decrease in the number of errors made by students (from 1.5 to 0.9 per reconciliation) and detected by pharmacists during reconciliation validation. Conclusions: Student peer validation appears to be an innovative, strategic method for optimizing medication reconciliations, freeing up pharmacist time, and leveraging the skills of pharmacy students.

Indexed as

Medication ReconciliationPatient AdmissionPeer GroupStudents, PharmacyFranceHumansMedication ErrorsProspective Studiesadmission medication reconciliationclinical pharmacypeer validationpharmacy studentssupervision

Identifiers

PMID41810728
PMCPMC12976858

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.