Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810710›Full record

ArticleSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry

Oral Health in Hospitalized Children: A Cross Sectional Study.

Claudia Capurro, Virginia Casali, Giulia Romanelli, Giulia Telini, Stefano Parodi, Nicola Laffi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claudia CapurroDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-0750
Virginia CasaliDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9775-0568
Giulia RomanelliDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4825-5143
Giulia TeliniDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7016-048X
Stefano ParodiEpidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, Scientific Directorate, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-1622
Nicola LaffiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1294-2930

Funding

Ministero della Salute 5M-2020-23682532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsChildren with chronic or acute conditions requiring hospitalization, often exposed to pharmacological treatments, altered nutrition, and disrupted hygiene, may experience oral health deterioration as an underappreciated complication. This study aimed to assess the oral health, dietary habits, and dental history of pediatric inpatients in relation to systemic conditions and previous hospitalizations. METHODS AND

results559 children, hospitalized between November 2023 and April 2025, were enrolled. Caregivers completed structured interviews regarding medical history, diet, and dental care. Clinical examinations assessed the Decayed Missing Filled Index (dmft/DMFT), Modified Gingival Index (MGI), Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), Plaque Index (PI), and salivary pH. 86.9% had systemic diseases, 82.3% had been previously hospitalized, and 65.5% were under pharmacological therapies. Nutritional and oral health education was poor. Oral deterioration, caries experience, and cariogenic diet were observed in 20%, 63%, and 93% of the participants, respectively. Children with prior hospitalizations showed poorer oral health (p = 0.019), higher PI (median 40% vs. 30%, p = 0.023), MGI (p = 0.007), and IOTN (≥ 4:28% vs. 13%, p = 0.006).

conclusionsHospitalization represents a critical period for pediatric oral health, providing opportunities for detection, education, and prevention. However, this potential remains underexploited, underscoring the need to integrate oral health promotion into hospital care.

Indexed as

Child, HospitalizedHospitalizationOral HealthAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDental CariesDMF IndexFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMalePeriodontal Indexadolescentchilddental caredentistryhospitalizationoral health

Identifiers

PMID41810710
PMCPMC12977139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.