Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810630›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2026

Effects of live and heat-killed Bifidobacterium lactis in rats with induced periodontitis.

Tainá da Silva Tricoly, Thais Aguiar Santos, Camila Lopes Ferreira, Itza Amarilis Ribeiro Pinto, Victoria Clara da Silva Lima, Camilla Magnoni Moretto Nunes, Ana Lia Anbinder, Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tainá da Silva TricolyUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Diagnóstico e Cirurgia, Divisão de Periodontia, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4439-8896
Thais Aguiar SantosUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Biociência e Diagnóstico Oral, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-1145
Camila Lopes FerreiraUniversidade de Taubaté (UNITAU), Departamento de Odontologia, Taubaté, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2320-6525
Itza Amarilis Ribeiro PintoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Diagnóstico e Cirurgia, Divisão de Periodontia, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-1714
Victoria Clara da Silva LimaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Diagnóstico e Cirurgia, Divisão de Periodontia, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-3766
Camilla Magnoni Moretto NunesUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Diagnóstico e Cirurgia, Divisão de Periodontia, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-0314
Ana Lia AnbinderUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Biociência e Diagnóstico Oral, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-4274
Maria Aparecida Neves JardiniUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Departamento de Diagnóstico e Cirurgia, Divisão de Periodontia, São José dos Campos, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3229-8019

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProbiotics and postbiotics have emerged as promising adjunctive therapies in managing periodontal disease. Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 has shown antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects in both experimental and clinical settings when administered orally. However, the systemic impact of this strain, independent of local oral effects, remains unclear.

objectiveTo evaluate the systemic effects of live and heat-killed B. animalis subsp. lactis HN019 in a rat model of ligature-induced periodontitis, excluding direct contact with the oral cavity. METHODOLOGY: A total of 32 Wistar rats were randomly assigned to four groups (n=8): control (C), periodontitis only (EP), periodontitis + probiotic (PRO), and periodontitis + postbiotic (POS). Periodontitis was induced by placing a cotton ligature around the cervical region of the lower right first molar, inserted into the gingival sulcus. Treatments were administered via oral gavage for 30 days before and 15 days after periodontitis induction. Alveolar bone loss and periodontal parameters were assessed using micro-computed tomography (microCT) and histomorphometric analysis.

resultsMicroCT revealed that ligature effectively induced periodontitis, reducing BV/TV and Tb.N and increasing Tb.Sp and Po.Tot. Probiotic and postbiotic treatments did not improve outcomes. Bone loss was lowest in the control group, with no differences between EP, PRO, and POS.

conclusionSystemic administration of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 or its derived postbiotic resulted in no significant improvements in periodontal outcomes in this experimental model. Further investigations using integrative approaches are needed to better characterize the systemic effects of probiotics and postbiotics.

Indexed as

Bifidobacterium animalisPeriodontitisProbioticsAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHot TemperatureMaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarReproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID41810630
PMCPMC13123780

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.