Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810459›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Challenges in the practical application of the Vienna test system for assessing cognitive functions in the general, athletic and clinical populations: a global scoping review of experimental and observational studies.

János Négyesi, Péter Kovács, András Attila Horváth

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

János NégyesiDepartment of Kinesiology, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary.
Péter KovácsCRU Hungary Kft., Budapest, Hungary.
András Attila HorváthNeurocognitive Research Center, Nyírő Gyula National Institute of Psychiatry, and Addictology, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Vienna Test System (VTS) is a widely used computerized tools for assessing psychology-related constructs in different populations. Our objectives were to (1) identify the available evidence on the use of VTS, (2) examine how research is conducted using VTS and, therefore, (3) draw attention to the challenges in the practical application of the VTS for assessing cognitive functions in general, athletic and clinical populations. A literature search following the JBI and PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews was conducted in September 2024 across four databases (PubMed, Web of Science, ELSEVIER Scopus, and EBSCOhost) to identify peer-reviewed articles reporting cognitive functions measured by at least one VTS cognitive test. Of the 79 identified articles, 24 used the VTS to assess cognitive function in the general population, while 41 and 14 studies recruited participants from the athletic and clinical populations, respectively. Our analysis revealed RT (36.7% of total articles,

Indexed as

cognitive skillspatientssporttrafficVTS

Identifiers

PMID41810459
PMCPMC12968311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.