Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810453›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa2026

Prevalence of depressive symptoms among teachers in the Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, South Africa.

Kebogile E Mokwena, Khomotso C Maaga, Moreoagae B Randa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kebogile E MokwenaDepartment of Public Health, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0257-0520
Khomotso C MaagaDepartment of Public Health, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8697-2606
Moreoagae B RandaDepartment of Public Health, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0067-289X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depression is a significant contributor to the overall burden of mental disorders. The workplace has been identified as a notable source of depression, which includes the school environment. Mental disorders among teachers, especially if undiagnosed and untreated, contribute to compromised teaching and learning outcomes. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of depressive symptoms among teachers in the Tshwane Municipality, South Africa. Setting: Tshwane Municipality, South Africa. Methods: The Patient Health Questionnaire was used to screen depressive symptoms; a quantitative questionnaire was used to collect socio-demographic data; and Stata 14 was used to analyse the data. Results: Most of the participants ( Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate a high prevalence of depressive symptoms among teachers in the Tshwane Municipality, highlighting depression as a significant mental health concern within the school environment. Contribution: This study confirmed the high prevalence of depressive symptoms among both primary and high school teachers and across the three districts of the Tshwane Municipality.

Indexed as

depressive symptomsmental disordersSouth Africateachersworkplace

Identifiers

PMID41810453
PMCPMC12969558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.