Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810408›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Case Report: Positioning head tilt observed in six dogs with meningoencephalitis of unknown origin.

Shinji Tamura, Koen M Santifort, Takayuki Kuwabara, Yuya Nakamoto, Yumiko Tamura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shinji TamuraTamura Animal Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan.
Koen M SantifortIVC Evidensia Referral Hospital Arnhem, Arnhem, Netherlands.
Takayuki KuwabaraKuwabara Animal Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Yuya NakamotoNeuro Vets Animal Neurology Clinic, Kyoto, Japan.
Yumiko TamuraTamura Animal Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positioning head tilt (PHT) is a dynamic clinical neurological sign that is characterized by a head tilt to the opposite side of a voluntary lateral turn of the head. Based on recent publications, various etiologies are proposed for the occurrence of PHT in dogs and cats. One suggested cause is a lack of inhibitory input to the vestibular nuclei due to dysfunction of the cerebellar nodulus and uvula (NU). In that category, it has been reported in dogs with hypoplasia of the NU, dogs with lysosomal storage diseases, and in a dog with a cerebellar tumor. Other proposed causes of PHT include reduced input of either proprioceptive information from the spindles of cervical muscles or information about head movement in space from peripheral vestibular apparatus. As examples of the former, it has been observed in feline cases of hypokalemic myopathy and myasthenia gravis. As an example of the latter, it has been observed in a dog and four cats with bilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. In this study, we describe and discuss our observations of PHT in six dogs with meningoencephalitis of unknown origin (MUO). Although it was not possible to identify the causative lesion site in these dogs, the possibility of MUO causing the clinical sign of PHT in dogs is deemed to be clinically relevant.

Indexed as

cerebellumdogmeningoencephalitis of unknown originmidbrainpositioning head tilt

Identifiers

PMID41810408
PMCPMC12968010

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