Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810199›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2026

Health-related quality of life of children born with very low birth weight and their caregivers in China: a cross-sectional survey.

Feixiang Luo, Jiaqi Zhang, Lejing Guan, Zheng Chen, Liping Shi, Meiying Gao, Yifei Shao, Adheesha Kumarasinghe, Zhihao Yang, Tianxin Pan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Feixiang Luo *Department of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Jiaqi Zhang *The Second School of Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lejing GuanDepartment of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Liping ShiDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Meiying GaoDepartment of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Yifei ShaoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Adheesha KumarasingheImperial College London School of Medicine, London, UK.
Zhihao YangHealth Services Management Department, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Tianxin PanCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Wei ShiDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.
Guannan BaiDepartment of Child Health Care, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents' Health and Diseases, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Very low birth weight (VLBW) poses a significant global health burden. Despite improved survival, the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of VLBW survivors and their caregivers, particularly in China, where incidence is rising, remains largely unassessed. Therefore, we conducted this study aiming to assess and describe the HRQoL of children who were born with VLBW in China, as well as that of their parental caregivers, which will contribute to the limited body of evidence regarding the dyadic HRQoL of VLBW children and their caregivers in low- and middle-income settings. Methods: A total of 241 parental caregivers were recruited from a children's hospital. HRQoL was measured using the proxy-reported Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Infant Scales and Generic Core Module (GCM) for children, and the PedsQL Family Impact Module (FIM) for caregivers. Statistical analyses included Results: The median child age was 2.0 years and the median birth weight was 1,032.5 grams. For children aged 1-24 months, financial burden, home oxygen use, and parent-reported developmental problems were significantly associated with children's HRQoL (P<0.05). For children aged 2-7 years, developmental problems were significantly associated with HRQoL (P<0.05). Caregiver HRQoL was associated with child age, maternal employment, financial burden, oxygen dependency, and developmental issues (P<0.05). Child and caregiver HRQoL were significantly correlated (P<0.05). Conclusions: The study highlights HRQoL profiles of VLBW children and caregivers, emphasizing modifiable factors such as maternal employment, financial strain, oxygen dependence, and developmental problems. These findings should inform targeted care strategies to improve outcomes for both groups.

Indexed as

caregiverschildinfantquality of lifeVery low birth weight (VLBW)

Identifiers

PMID41810199
PMCPMC12969243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.