Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810180›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2026

Congenital mesoblastic nephroma: a single-center retrospective study.

Jian Li, Mengwen Yan, Tianjiao Hu, Lei Wu, Chunlei Zhou, Qian Zhao, Qiyang Shen, Jianfeng Zhou, Lulu He, Tao Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jian Li *Department of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mengwen Yan *Department of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tianjiao HuDepartment of Pharmacy, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lei WuDepartment of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chunlei ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qiyang ShenDepartment of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianfeng ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lulu HeDepartment of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tao Li *Department of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Li Zhou *Department of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Congenital mesoblastic nephroma (CMN) is a rare renal tumor predominantly occurring in neonates and young infants, and standardized treatment guidelines remain lacking. This study aimed to summarize the clinical features, therapeutic strategies, and outcomes of CMN patients from a single institution to inform clinical practice. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of nine children with pathologically and molecularly confirmed CMN treated at Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University between 2015 and 2024. Demographic characteristics, clinical presentation, imaging findings, histological subtypes, gene fusions, treatment approaches, and follow-up data were analyzed. Results: The median age at diagnosis was 2.5 months (range: newborn to 93 months), with a male-to-female ratio of 2:1. Most patients (90%) presented with an abdominal mass detected prenatally or incidentally. The tumor originated from the right kidney in seven cases and the left in two. Ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) commonly revealed mixed cystic-solid masses, with heterogeneous enhancement on contrast imaging. Pathological subtypes included cellular (n=5), classic (n=2), and mixed (n=2). Of seven patients undergoing fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), three were positive for the Conclusions: This small single-center case series describes the clinical and molecular heterogeneity of CMN. While most patients experienced favorable outcomes following surgery, relapsed cases highlight the challenges associated with molecularly atypical disease. These observations are descriptive in nature and underscore the need for larger collaborative studies to better define prognostic factors and optimal management strategies in CMN.

Indexed as

Congenital mesoblastic nephroma (CMN)ETV6-NTRK3pediatrictargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41810180
PMCPMC12969158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.