Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810172›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2026

Eosinophil-derived neurotoxin as a biomarker to predict the development of asthma after respiratory infection in infant.

Yijie Huang, Guiju Li, Peiling Zhang, Lei Zhang, Yinghong Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yijie Huang *Department of Pediatric Pulmonary, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6829-0679
Guiju Li *Department of Pediatric General, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Peiling ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonary, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Pediatric General, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-9014
Yinghong FanDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonary, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory tract infection in infancy can cause symptomatic wheezing or asthma later in childhood. In recent years, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN) has been proposed to play a role in the development of asthma, however, this fact remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether EDN is a biomarker to predict asthma following respiratory tract infections in infants. Methods: From October 2021 to March 2022, we tracked children hospitalized for respiratory tract infections at the Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital. All patients underwent medical history collection and EDN testing, and were followed up at 6 months, 1 year and 3 years post-discharge. Multifactor analysis was subsequently conducted using multivariate logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results: A total of 183 participants were enrolled in this study. Statistical data showed that EDN levels were significantly higher in the asthma group (P<0.001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that EDN, number of wheezing within 6 months, and allergy history were independent risk factors for asthma development following respiratory tract infections in children. Further ROC curve analysis demonstrated that EDN has predictive value for asthma occurrence, and combining it with number of wheezing within 6 months and allergy history can further enhance its predictive efficacy. Conclusions: EDN may be a useful biomarker to predict the development of asthma following respiratory tract infections in infants and could be used as a useful screening tool for asthma in young children.

Indexed as

asthmabiomarkerEosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN)infant

Identifiers

PMID41810172
PMCPMC12969165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.