Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810156›Full record

ArticleBlood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis2026

On a quest for fingerprints of crystalglobulinemia on platelets and endothelium.

Vasiliki Gkalea, Panagiota-Efstathia Nikolaou, Thomas Pappas, Alexandra Papadimou, Julie Courraud, Maria Tsoumani, Maria-Soumela Margiola, Maria Voumvouraki, Panagiotis Malandrakis, Charikleia Gakiopoulou and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Vasiliki GkaleaHematology Department, Alexandra General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Panagiota-Efstathia NikolaouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Thomas PappasHematology Department, Alexandra General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Alexandra PapadimouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Julie CourraudDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Maria TsoumaniLaboratory of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, Athens, Greece.
Maria-Soumela MargiolaLaboratory of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, Athens, Greece.
Maria VoumvourakiProteomics Core Facility, School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis MalandrakisDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Charikleia GakiopoulouFirst Department of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Petros P SfikakisFirst Department of Propaedeutic and Internal Medicine and Rheumatology Unit, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece.
Charis MatsoukaHematology Department, Alexandra General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Ioanna AndreadouLaboratory of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, Athens, Greece.
Despina FotiouDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Efstathios KastritisDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Athanasios-Meletios DimopoulosDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crystalglobulinemia is a rare plasma cell dyscrasia characterized by the crystallization of monoclonal proteins within the systemic vasculature and tissues, leading to occlusive vasculopathy, nephropathy, and tissue ischemia. We investigated platelet and endothelial activation status in a patient with crystalglobulinemia presenting with thrombotic events and acute kidney injury before and after anticlonal therapy. Platelet function assessment revealed the presence of procoagulant platelets, characterized by phosphatidylserine exposure and increased P-selectin expression in the absence of external stimuli. This phenotype was reversed by ex vivo calcium chelation. Furthermore, evidence supports FcγRIIA-mediated platelet activation by crystal complexes. Platelet proteomic analysis demonstrated upregulation of complement-related proteins, apolipoproteins, and proteins involved in platelet activation pathways. In addition, crystal proteomic analysis identified immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma-1 and albumin in a 1:2 ratio. Endothelial gene expression was evaluated using real-time polymerase chain reaction after coculturing the patient's serum, isolated platelets, and citrated platelet-poor plasma with a serum-starved EA.hy926 endothelial monolayer. The patient's serum increased endothelial gene expression of ICAM-1 and ADAMTS13, whereas VCAM-1 and E-selectin were significantly reduced compared with participants, a phenotype typically observed under high shear stress conditions. Platelet and endothelial dysfunction correlated with disease activity and demonstrated partial reversal after treatment, highlighting potential implications for disease monitoring and therapeutic targeting.

Identifiers

PMID41810156
PMCPMC12969309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.