Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41810079›Full record

ArticleExploration (Beijing, China)2026

Cholesterol Metabolism Regulated Nanoliposome Ameliorates Chemo/Photothermal Therapy Reversing CD8

Panpan Xue, Tingjie Bai, Huilan Zhuang, Angelo H All, Shuangqian Yan, Xuemei Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploration (Beijing, China), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Panpan XueKey Laboratory of Microbial Pathogenesis and Interventions of Fujian Province University Biomedical Research Center of South China College of Life Sciences Fujian Normal University Fuzhou P. R. China.
Tingjie BaiKey Laboratory of Microbial Pathogenesis and Interventions of Fujian Province University Biomedical Research Center of South China College of Life Sciences Fujian Normal University Fuzhou P. R. China.
Huilan ZhuangStrait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE Future Technologies) Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China.
Angelo H AllHong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong SAR China.
Shuangqian YanStrait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE Future Technologies) Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7306-7265
Xuemei ZengKey Laboratory of Microbial Pathogenesis and Interventions of Fujian Province University Biomedical Research Center of South China College of Life Sciences Fujian Normal University Fuzhou P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimulating the immunogenic cell death (ICD) by chemical and photothermal agents triggers antitumor immune responses to tumor treatments. However, the abnormal cholesterol accumulation in cancer cells promotes tumor survival and metastasis, while the high concentration of cholesterol in the tumor microenvironment will result in T exhaustion. Herein, a cholesterol-regulable nanoliposome (ictLipo) that encapsulated with IR806, tirapazamine, and cholesterol oxidase (ChOx) was fabricated to boost chemo/photothermal-activated ICD and antitumor immune responses. Specifically, the released ChOx oxidizes cholesterol, accompanied by oxygen consumption and ATP reduction. Whereupon, tumoral anabatic hypoxia activates the toxicity of tirapazamine while ATP reduction strengthens photothermal therapy of the IR806 by suppression of HSP70. We found that this interactive strategy evokes robust ICD and reverses T-cell exhaustion. When combined with the immune checkpoint blockade, ictLipo can efficiently restrain breast cancer metastasis in two tumor models. The interactive strategy sheds new light on the immunological facet of cholesterol metabolism and may provide a new therapeutic strategy against breast cancer.

Indexed as

checkpoint blockadecholesterol metabolismphotothermal therapyT cell exhaustion

Identifiers

PMID41810079
PMCPMC12970277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.