Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809724›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of veterinary medicine2026

Electrochemotherapy in the treatment of maxillary multilobular bone tumor in a dog: clinical, histopathological, and tomographic findings.

Priscila Oliveira Martins, Guilherme Freitas de Souza, André Gustavo Alves Holanda, Denner Santos Dos Anjos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Priscila Oliveira MartinsSelf-employed veterinarian, Patas e Focinhos Veterinary Clinic, Mogi Guaçu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0651-3539
Guilherme Freitas de SouzaSelf-employed veterinarian, Patas e Focinhos Veterinary Clinic, Mogi Guaçu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-4006-7273
André Gustavo Alves HolandaDepartamento de Cirurgia, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Ciência Animal, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5996-0503
Denner Santos Dos AnjosDepartamento de Cirurgia Veterinária e Reprodução Animal, Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1804-475X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multilobular Bone Tumor (MBT) is a rare, slow-growing, and locally invasive neoplasm in middle-aged to older dogs, occurring predominantly in flat bones of the skull, pelvis, or ribs. This work reports the case of a 10-year-old, castrated, male Schnauzer, presenting with a tumorous growth in the incisor region measuring 1.0 x 0.7 x 0.6 centimeters for 30 days. Excisional biopsy revealed polygonal, hyperchromatic mesenchymal cells with oval nuclei and condensed chromatin, confirming a well-differentiated MLTB. However, the tumor recurred within 5 months, measuring 3.3 x 2.4 centimeters in the same region. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a mixed bone reaction, predominantly lytic, involving the incisive bone at the level of the incisor and canine teeth. The owner declined rostral maxillectomy and opted for a palliative approach with electrochemotherapy (bleomycin 15,000 UI/m

Indexed as

elechtrochemotherapymultilobular bone tumororal tumor

Identifiers

PMID41809724
PMCPMC12970567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.