Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809542›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2026

Radiotherapy patterns and factors associated with pneumonitis in PACIFIC-R, a real-world study of patients with unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer treated with durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy.

Andrea R Filippi, Jair Bar, Daniel C Christoph, John K Field, Rainer Fietkau, Marina Chiara Garassino, Pilar Garrido, Vilde Drageset Haakensen, Steven Kao, Fiona McDonald and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Andrea R FilippiRadiation Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Jair BarJusidman Cancer Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel and Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Daniel C ChristophDepartment of Pneumology & Infectiology, Division of Thoracic Oncology, Evangelische Krankenhaus Herne-Eickel, Herne, Germany.
John K FieldRoy Castle Lung Cancer Research Programme, Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Marina Chiara GarassinoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Pilar GarridoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
Vilde Drageset HaakensenDepartment of Oncology and Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Steven KaoChris O'Brien Lifehouse, Camperdown, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Fiona McDonaldLung Unit, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Francoise MornexDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Mor MoskovitzRambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Solange PetersDepartment of Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Michel M Van Den HeuvelDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Piet VercauterDepartment of Pneumology, OLV Hospital Aalst, Aalst, Belgium.
Hans J M SmitDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
Benjamin SolomonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Pratibha ChanderAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Yao QiaoAstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Jolyon FariaAstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK.
Nicolas GirardInstitut du Thorax Curie Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Consolidation durvalumab, standard-of-care treatment for patients with unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and no disease progression after chemoradiotherapy, may be associated with pneumonitis. We performed exploratory analyses of radiotherapy patterns and potential risk factors for symptomatic pneumonitis (SP) in PACIFIC-R. Materials and methods: PACIFIC-R is an ongoing, international, observational study based on medical chart data for patients in the durvalumab early access program. Patients with no missing data for candidate SP risk factors were included. SP was defined as a pneumonitis event (any cause) of grade ≥ 2 or requiring corticosteroids. Multivariable logistic regression identified variables associated with SP during durvalumab treatment; sensitivity analyses used a Cox proportional hazards model to account for time to SP. Results: Analyses included 268 patients; most received concurrent (86.6%) versus sequential (13.4%) chemoradiotherapy and intensity-modulated (IMRT; 66.8%) versus three-dimensional conformal (25.7%) radiotherapy, with between-country differences. Patients receiving IMRT were older, more frequently had nonsquamous histology, and had larger tumors. Fifty-two patients (19.4%) had SP during durvalumab treatment. Higher mean lung radiotherapy dose (log transformed) and prior chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were associated with higher SP risk, with odds ratios (95% confidence interval [CI]) of 4.73 (1.66-15.07) and 2.60 (1.21-5.65), respectively, and hazard ratios (95% CI) of 3.28 (1.54-6.95) and 1.93 (1.04-3.56), respectively. Conclusions: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy and IMRT were the most common radiotherapy approaches. Higher mean lung radiotherapy dose and prior COPD were associated with higher SP risk during consolidation durvalumab for unresectable stage III NSCLC.

Indexed as

CarcinomaChemoradiotherapyImmune checkpoint inhibitorsNon-small-cell lungRadiation pneumonitisRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41809542
PMCPMC12969453

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.