Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809247›Full record

ArticleBMJ neurology open2026

Increased susceptibility and volume reduction in deep brain nuclei in primary orthostatic tremor.

Karolina Af Edholm, Russell Ouellette, Mathias Sundgren, Erik Fransén, Anders Svenningsson, Tobias Granberg, Henrik Sjöström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ neurology open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karolina Af EdholmDepartment of Clinical Sciences Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-8671
Russell OuelletteDepartment of Neuroradiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9217-1445
Mathias SundgrenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erik FransénSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anders SvenningssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Karolinska Institutet Danderyd Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tobias GranbergDepartment of Neuroradiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik SjöströmDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary orthostatic tremor (POT) is a rare progressive neurological disorder with a high-frequency tremor while standing. The pathophysiology remains uncertain, and imaging studies have been inconclusive. Objectives: The primary objective was to assess whether neurodegenerative changes are detectable in POT by quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) on brain MRI. A second objective was to explore volumetric changes in subcortical grey matter and cerebellum. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 20 participants with POT and 14 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs) were examined using a 3 T Siemens Prisma scanner with a T2*-weighted multiecho gradient-echo sequence for QSM. Regions of interest (ROIs) were automatically and manually segmented. Selected ROIs were the red nucleus, globus pallidus (GP), thalamus, caudatus, putamen, substantia nigra, dentate nucleus and inferior and superior colliculus. Results: There was a significant increase in susceptibility in the red nucleus (mean susceptibility 138.1 parts per billion (ppb) in POT and 113.3 ppb in HC, p=0.015) and GP (mean susceptibility 101.2 ppb in POT and 73.3 ppb in HC, p=0.0015) and a significantly lower volume of the GP in the POT group compared with HC (mean volume 3838 mm Conclusion: Increased susceptibility and decrease of volume indicate the possibility of a neurodegenerative process affecting the red nucleus and GP in POT. The red nucleus and GP are involved in motor control, and a focal dysfunction in these networks may be a part of the cause of orthostatic tremor.

Indexed as

MOVEMENT DISORDERSMRITREMOR

Identifiers

PMID41809247
PMCPMC12970075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.