Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809244›Full record

ArticleBMJ neurology open2026

Poststroke fatigue in subacute and chronic stroke rehabilitation phase: prevalence, associated factors and impact on self-efficacy and functional ability.

Yohannes Girma Legese, Foad Akmel, Yazachew Mekonnen, Dheeraj Lamba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ neurology open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yohannes Girma LegeseDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2505-1838
Foad AkmelDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Yazachew MekonnenDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Dheeraj LambaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide, with low-income and middle-income countries accounting for about 87% of stroke-related deaths and disability-adjusted life-years. Among poststroke complications, poststroke fatigue is a common but often under-recognised condition characterised by emotional, cognitive and physical exhaustion unrelated to exertion and not relieved by rest. Poststroke fatigue can hinder functional recovery, yet it remains underassessed in the study area. So this study investigates the prevalence, associated factors and impact of poststroke fatigue on self-efficacy and activities of daily living. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted through a systematic random sampling technique on 370 study participants. The Fatigue Severity Scale, Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living and Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire were used to collect questionnaires related to fatigue and its impact. The data were analysed on SPSS using binary logistic regression to assess associated factors and ordinal logistic regression to assess impacts of fatigue on self-efficacy and activities of daily living. Result: Fatigue was reported by 65.4% of participants (95% CI 60.30% to 70.20%) during the subacute and chronic rehabilitation phases. Older age, both overweight and underweight body mass index, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ≥12, lacked physiotherapy follow-up and experiencing depression were associated with poststroke fatigue with 95% CI and p<0.05. Moreover, individuals with poststroke fatigue were approximately 5.4 times less likely to report higher functional levels and 3.6 times less likely to demonstrate greater self-efficacy compared with those without fatigue. Conclusions: Poststroke fatigue is highly prevalent among stroke survivors and negatively impacts both self-efficacy and functional ability. These findings highlight the need for early identification and targeted management of fatigue to improve rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life in stroke survivors.

Indexed as

CLINICAL NEUROLOGYPHYSIOTHERAPYQUALITY OF LIFEREHABILITATIONSTROKE

Identifiers

PMID41809244
PMCPMC12970089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.