Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809062›Full record

ArticleESMO gastrointestinal oncology2026

Preference versus protocol: oncology clinicians' perspectives on central venous access for administration of chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer.

M U J E Graus, R A L Willems, N C Biesma, A J de Wilde, F W P J van den Berkmortel, S A W Bouwense, G A Cirkel, M Y V Homs, E Jellema-Betten, N Pepels-Aarts and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO gastrointestinal oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

M U J E GrausDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
R A L WillemsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
N C BiesmaDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center & St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
A J de WildeDepartment of Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
F W P J van den BerkmortelDepartment of Medical Oncology, Zuyderland Medical Centre, Sittard-Geleen, The Netherlands.
S A W BouwenseDepartment of Surgery, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
G A CirkelDepartment of Medical Oncology, Utrecht, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center & St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, The Netherlands.
M Y V HomsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E Jellema-BettenDivision of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
N Pepels-AartsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
H C van SantvoortDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht Cancer Center & St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
E C J van VlietDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Admiraal de Ruyter Hospital (ADRZ), Vlissingen, The Netherlands.
M L WumkesDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Den Bosch, The Netherlands.
J W WilminkDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
I H J T de HinghGROW - Research Institute for Oncology & Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
L B J Valkenburg-van IerselDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
J de Vos-GeelenDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pancreatic cancer treatment significantly impacts patients' quality of life, making both safety and patient preference key considerations. Central venous access devices (CVADs) are indispensable for chemotherapy administration in pancreatic cancer, yet device selection varies widely. This study explored which CVADs oncology specialists use in pancreatic cancer care, focusing on the basis for their recommendations. Materials and methods: A nationwide expert survey was distributed among Dutch medical oncologists and nurse specialists involved in pancreatic cancer care via the Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group, the Dutch Association for Medical Oncology, the Dutch association for nurses, and the study committee's network. Results: Ninety-one clinicians responded. Most (88%) had access to both port-a-caths (PORTs) and peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs), while 12% could only offer one device. Decision-making autonomy varied: 53% reported full autonomy, while others followed hospital-wide preferences (39%) or guidelines (9%). Even within these subgroups, preferred CVAD varied greatly. Although 60% listed patient preference among the top five influential factors, only 28% incorporated patients in that decision. Logistical constraints were key barriers influencing device choice. Conclusion: Substantial variability exists in CVAD selection, availability, and clinician autonomy in pancreatic cancer care. While evidence supports PORTs as the safer option, PICCs remain widely used in daily practice. This discrepancy appears driven by disease-specific and logistical factors, including poor prognosis and uncertainty regarding treatment tolerance. Addressing real-world barriers through improved access to PORTs, clearer guideline recommendations, and enhanced patient counseling may help align clinical practice with evidence and ensure high-quality care for patients receiving chemotherapy.

Indexed as

5-fluorouracilpancreas adenocarcinomaperipheral inserted central catheterport-a-cathquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41809062
PMCPMC12969377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.