Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41809023›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques2026

Congenital first and second rib fusion causing neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome in an adolescent.

Daiven S Sharma, Ulugbek Negmadjanov, Kevin Z Chang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daiven S SharmaDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, NC.
Ulugbek NegmadjanovDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Arkansas Medical Center, Little Rock, AR.
Kevin Z ChangDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, NC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 14-year-old girl presented with progressive right-sided neck and shoulder pain and ulnar-distribution paresthesia, consistent with neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome. Computed tomography imaging revealed congenital fusion of the right first and second ribs causing brachial plexus compression. Conservative therapy was ineffective, and she underwent a transaxillary resection of the fused right first and second ribs with anterior scalenectomy. Intraoperatively, dense periosteal scarring and brachial plexus entrapment were identified. Symptoms fully resolved postoperatively. Congenital first-second rib synostosis is an exceptionally rare cause of pediatric neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome. Early recognition and surgical decompression can prevent chronic disability and restore normal function.

Indexed as

Fused ribsNeurogenicThoracic outlet syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41809023
PMCPMC12969097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.