Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808611›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2026

Assessment of Meat Handlers' Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Meat Safety in Retail Meat Shops.

Tsraynesh Teamr, Destaalem Gebretsadkan, Weldemelak Girmay, Mebrahtu Weldegebriel

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Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tsraynesh TeamrDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Destaalem GebretsadkanDepartment of Veterinary Theriogenology and Welfare, College of Veterinary Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Weldemelak GirmayDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-3863
Mebrahtu WeldegebrielDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine and Epidemiology, College of Veterinary Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3713-290X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFoodborne diseases (FBDs) affect nearly 600 million people annually worldwide, with contaminated meat representing a major source of illness. In developing countries such as Ethiopia, inadequate meat hygiene, poor handling practices and limited regulatory enforcement increase the risk of contamination. Meat handlers play a critical role in preventing foodborne pathogens, yet gaps in knowledge, training and personal hygiene practices remain significant public health concerns.

objectivesTo assess knowledge, attitude and practices (KAPs) towards meat safety among meat handlers in meat retail shops in Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia, and to determine the association of risk factors to meat safety.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 182 randomly selected meat handlers. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews using a questionnaire, and participants were selected via simple random sampling. Descriptive statistics summarized socio-demographic characteristics and KAP levels. Chi-square tests examined associations between independent variables and KAP scores. On the basis of Bloom's taxonomy, scores ≥70% were classified as good.

resultsOf the participants, 75.82% were male, 40.11% had at least secondary education, and 51.65% had received meat safety training. Good knowledge (88.46%), positive attitudes (92.31%) and good practices (71.98%) were observed. Knowledge, attitudes and practices were significantly associated with education and work experience (p < 0.05).

conclusionsAlthough meat handlers demonstrated generally good KAP towards meat safety, targeted training, consistent personal protective equipment (PPE) use, and regular medical check-ups are essential to reduce contamination risks and improve public health outcomes.

Indexed as

Food HandlingFood SafetyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMeatAdultAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultattitudeknowledgemeat handlermeat retailersmeat safetyMekellepractices

Identifiers

PMID41808611
PMCPMC12976651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.