Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808267›Full record

Trial reportPhotodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine2026

Clinical Efficacy Study of 755 nm Picosecond Laser Combined With 595 nm Pulsed Dye Laser in the Treatment of Port-Wine Stain.

Jian Huang, Yu Zhang, Zhen Tang, Binping Luo, Lina Tan, Jianyun Lu, Yaping Xiang, Lihua Gao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jian HuangDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9577-1989
Zhen TangDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Binping LuoDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2114-3364
Lina TanDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jianyun LuDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yaping XiangDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5591-8690
Lihua GaoDepartment of Dermatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4955-3250

Funding

Science and Technology Department of Tibet Autonomous Region XZ202402ZY0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPort-wine stain (PWS) is a disfiguring vascular anomaly characterized by persistent cutaneous erythema and progressive tissue hyperplasia. Although pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the first-line treatment and alleviates certain clinical manifestations, incomplete lesion clearance and high recurrence rates persist in some patients, posing significant therapeutic challenges.

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of sequential therapy with a 755 nm picosecond laser (PSL) combined with 595 nm PDL versus 595 nm PDL alone in treating PWS.

methodsThirty-four patients with PWS were enrolled. Lesions were randomly divided into paired subregions (PDL and PDL + PSL) using a subregional control design. Efficacy was assessed through objective and subjective measures: standardized clinical and dermoscopic images were used to quantify visual scores and clearance rates; reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) quantitatively analyzed changes in vascular density and diameter; patient satisfaction and adverse reactions were also evaluated.

resultsThe PSL + PDL group showed significantly greater improvement in visual assessment scores, lesion area clearance, vascular density, vascular diameter, and patient satisfaction compared to the PDL group (all p < 0.05). While no statistically significant difference was observed in adverse event incidence rates between the two treatment modalities (p > 0.05), both regimens exhibited favorable safety profiles.

conclusionThe PSL + PDL regimen shows significantly superior efficacy over PDL alone, thus presenting a promising and advanced therapeutic alternative for PWS treatment.

Indexed as

Lasers, DyeLow-Level Light TherapyPort-Wine StainAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultefficacy assessmentpicosecond laserport‐wine stainpulsed dye lasersequential treatment

Identifiers

PMID41808267
PMCPMC12976183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.