Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808234›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Associations between parent-child attachment and psychotic-like experiences among adolescents in rural China: The moderating role of parental migration.

Heqiong Hu, Jiaojian Dai, Bingna Xu, Mingze Sun, Dongfang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Initial Psychometric Evaluation of the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment in Greek Adolescents.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heqiong Hu *College of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Jiaojian Dai *School of Psychology, Centre for Studies of Psychological Applications, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Educational Science, Guangdong Emergency Response Technology Research Center for Psychological Assistance in Emergencies, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Bingna XuSchool of Marxism, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Mingze SunDepartment of Social Psychiatry, the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Guangzhou Huiai Hospital), Guangzhou, China. sunmingzemz@outlook.com.
Dongfang WangSchool of Psychology, Centre for Studies of Psychological Applications, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Educational Science, Guangdong Emergency Response Technology Research Center for Psychological Assistance in Emergencies, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China. wangdf@m.scnu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32500974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor parent-child attachment has been associated with an increased risk of psychological problems. This study examined the relationship between parent-child attachment and psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) among adolescents in rural China, with particular attention to those affected by parental migration.

methodsA total of 4209 rural adolescents were recruited via an online survey. Participants completed the 15-item positive subscale of the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-P15), Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) and a self-developed demographic questionnaire. Mediation analysis was performed to examine the associations between parental migration, parent-child attachment, and PLEs.

resultsLeft-behind children (LBC) exhibited higher PLE frequency and distress, alongside lower parent-child attachment, compared to their non-LBC counterparts. After adjusting for confounders, both mother-child and father-child attachment showed negative correlations with PLE frequency and distress. Notably, the association between mother-child attachment and PLE frequency varied by parental migration status: the negative correlation between mother-child attachment and PLE frequency was weaker among LBC compared with non-LBC.

conclusionsAdolescents experiencing parental migration represent a key subpopulation for future PLE prevention and intervention efforts. Mother-child attachment should be prioritized as a critical component in developing effective prevention strategies, particularly for LBC.

Indexed as

Object AttachmentParent-Child RelationsPsychotic DisordersAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansMaleRural Populationfather-child attachmentMother-child attachmentparental migrationpsychotic-like experiencesrural adolescents

Identifiers

PMID41808234
PMCPMC13088796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.