Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808092›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Retrospective study of minimally invasive percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy for chronic patellar tendinosis.

Roy Akarakian, Andreea Geamanu, Audrey Moffat, Chaoyang Chen, Sadiq Haque, Nicholas Moore, Brandon Kakos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roy AkarakianDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Andreea GeamanuDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Audrey MoffatDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA. amoffat@dmc.org.
Chaoyang ChenDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Sadiq HaqueDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Nicholas MooreMotor City Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Institute, Novi, MI, 48374, USA.
Brandon KakosDetroit Medical Center,Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJumper’s knee or patellar tendinosis is a debilitating condition occurring in up to 40% of athletes that perform jumping, rapid acceleration and deceleration movements. Minimally invasive percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy (MIPUT) provides an efficacious, non-surgical procedure for treating this condition. In this study, we hypothesized that patients with patellar tendinitis would achieve a reduced visual analog scale (VAS) pain score after MIPUT.

methodsA total of 42 knees with chronic patellar tendinosis which had previously failed conservative treatment before undergoing MIPUT were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics and medical history were recorded and VAS pain score was assessed at the 2-, 6-, and 12-week follow-up visits. Patients were instructed to follow physician specific activity modifications for 1–2 weeks following the procedure.

resultsPatients enrolled included 15 males and 27 females, averaging 39 years old. Post treatment, 38 patients were seen at 2 weeks, 24 at 6 weeks, and 10 at 12 weeks. The average VAS pain score pre-MIPUT was 5.12. After MIPUT, the average VAS score was 2.95, 2.96, and 2.60 at 2, 6, and 12 weeks, respectively. There was a statistically significant difference between pre-treatment pain score and all follow-up visits (p = 0.04, observed power of 66.9%). For patients in the 18–39 age group, the average VAS score was 4.54 pre-MIPUT and 2.05, 2.77, and 2.33 at 2-, 6-, and 12-week follow-ups, respectively (p < 0.024). A significant reduction in VAS pain scores was also seen in the 40–59 group when comparing the pre-treatment score of 5.80 to 2.78 and 3.0 at 6 and 12 weeks, respectively (p < 0.032). Overall, there was not a difference in pain score between age groups over the follow-up period (p = 0.681, observed power 6.6%).

conclusionsMIPUT is a safe and effective procedure for pain relief in those with patellar tendinopathy and no complications were seen in this study population. Future research could target longer term outcomes and improvement in quality of life.

Indexed as

Minimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPatellar LigamentTendinopathyTenotomyUltrasonic Surgical ProceduresAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAthletesBasketballConservative treatmentQuality of LifeVisual Analog Scale

Identifiers

PMID41808092
PMCPMC13088431

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.