Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808081›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2026

Effects of multicomponent exercise on quality of life, coping with stress, and psychological well-being in aged women: a randomized controlled trial.

Sibel Çaynak, Nur Elçin Boyacıoğlu, Mine Oruç, Elif Yakışan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06849427 (Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Quality of Life, Coping With Stress, and Well-Being in Older Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06849427 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Quality of Life, Coping With Stress, and Well-Being in Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAntalya Bilim UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsQuality of Life, Coping, Well-being, Older PeopleArmsmulticomponent exercise intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sibel ÇaynakDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Antalya Bilim University, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1579-0696
Nur Elçin BoyacıoğluDepartment of Gerontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Yerleşkesi Alkent 2000 Mah. Yiğittürk Cad. No:5/9/1, Büyükçekmece İstanbul, 34500, Turkey. nurelcin.boyacioglu@iuc.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0001-8138-7347
Mine OruçBucak Health Vocational School, Nursing Department, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7669-8818
Elif YakışanPhysical Education Sports Sciences Master's Student, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0000-7559-0429

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMulticomponent exercise programmes are increasingly used to address age-related physical and psychosocial challenges. However, evidence regarding their effects on quality of life, coping with stress, and psychological well-being in older women remains limited.

aimThis study aimed to determine the effects of multicomponent exercise on quality of life, coping with stress, and well-being in elderly women. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was conducted as a randomized controlled trial with pre-test and post-test measurements. A total of 40 elderly women were randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups using a simple randomization method. The intervention group performed multicomponent exercise twice a week for eight weeks. The control group did not perform any exercises. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Short Form, Stress Coping Style Scale and Well-Being Scale. In the data analysis, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was performed, with baseline (pre-test) measurements included as covariates.

resultsA statistically significant difference was found between the experimental and control groups in post-test scores of the physical domain of the Quality of Life Scale (F = 4.72, p = 0.036). For the Stress Coping Styles Scale, statistically significant differences were observed between post-test scores of the helpless approach (F = 8.46, p = 0.006) and the submissive approach (F = 6.42, p = 0.016). No statistically significant difference was found between the post-test scores of the Well-Being Scale (F = 0.98, p = 0.328).

conclusionThe findings of this study indicate that the multicomponent exercise program did not result in a statistically significant change in well-being among older women. However, statistically significant differences were identified in the physical domain of quality of life and in coping styles, specifically the helpless and submissive approaches. These findings suggest that the program may contribute to certain aspects of quality of life and stress coping. Further studies with longer intervention periods and follow-up assessments are recommended. Exercise programs integrating physical and psychosocial components may be explored to better address the multidimensional needs of older adults.

trial registrationRegistry: ClinicalTrials.gov, Trial registration number: NCT06849427 Initial data of registration: 01.14.2025 Last data of registration: 07.24.2025

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalExerciseExercise TherapyPsychological Well-BeingQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCoping SkillsFemaleHumansAgedExercise therapyPhysical activity interventionRandomized controlled trialStress management

Identifiers

PMID41808081
PMCPMC13088434

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.