Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41808020›Full record

ArticleClinical proteomics2026

Distinct proteomic profiles of clinical isolates show diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa colistin-resistance.

Telma de Sousa, Thierry Sayd, Didier Viala, Christophe Chambon, Manuela Caniça, Miguel J N Ramos, Patrícia Poeta, Michel Hébraud, Gilberto Igrejas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical proteomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Telma de SousaMicroART-Antibiotic Resistance Team, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, 5000-801, Portugal.
Thierry SaydPlateforme d'Exploration du Métabolisme composante protéomique (PFEMcp), INRAE, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, 63122, France.
Didier VialaPlateforme d'Exploration du Métabolisme composante protéomique (PFEMcp), INRAE, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, 63122, France.
Christophe ChambonPlateforme d'Exploration du Métabolisme composante protéomique (PFEMcp), INRAE, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, 63122, France.
Manuela CaniçaNational Reference Laboratory of Antibiotic Resistances and Healthcare Associated Infections, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, 1649-016, Portugal.
Miguel J N RamosNational Reference Laboratory of Antibiotic Resistances and Healthcare Associated Infections, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, 1649-016, Portugal.
Patrícia PoetaMicroART-Antibiotic Resistance Team, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, 5000-801, Portugal.
Michel Hébraud *Plateforme d'Exploration du Métabolisme composante protéomique (PFEMcp), INRAE, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, 63122, France.
Gilberto Igrejas *Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, 5000-801, Portugal. gigrejas@utad.pt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudomonas aeruginosa is a multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacterium that poses a substantial threat to global public health because of its resistance to antibiotics, and especially to last-resort colistin. The aim of this study is to perform a comparative analysis between the antibiotic-sensitive isolate A and the resistant isolate C (8 µg/mL for isolate A and 128 µg/mL for isolate C), with the intent of elucidating the discrete molecular mechanisms underpinning resistance. This investigation seeks to distinguish between pathways inherently expressed in the absence of antibiotic exposure (acquired resistance) and those activated in response to antibiotic challenge (induced resistance), thereby providing deeper insights into the multifaceted nature of antimicrobial resistance in P. aeruginosa.

resultsProteomic analysis, performed under basal conditions and after exposure to increasing doses of colistin, revealed that, although both isolates have intrinsic resistance to several antimicrobials, the mechanisms underlying colistin resistance diverge significantly. While isolate A showed a stable proteomic response, characterized by the overexpression of proteins related to membrane remodeling and efflux systems, isolate C demonstrated a more dynamic response, evidenced by metabolic adaptations and oxidative stress mitigation mechanisms. These differences suggest that each isolate employs specific strategies to cope with antimicrobial pressure, which has direct implications for the choice of alternative therapies and the development of optimized dosing regimens.

conclusionsThe findings have direct implications for the choice of alternative therapies and the development of optimized dosing regimen. In summary, the results reinforce the complexity of resistance mechanisms in P. aeruginosa and highlight the importance of personalized therapeutic approaches for the management of infections caused by multidrug-resistant isolates.

Indexed as

Acquired resistanceAntimicrobial resistanceColistin resistanceInduced resistanceProteomic analysisPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID41808020
PMCPMC13085265

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.