Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41807870›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology in medical settings2026

The Impact of Empathy and Coping Traits on Psychological Responses: A Longitudinal Study on Medical and Nursing Students.

Taku Saito, Norihito Noguchi, Kotaro Shoji, Fumiko Waki, Masanori Nagamine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Taku SaitoDivision of Behavioral Science, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Norihito NoguchiCollege of Nursing, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Japan.
Kotaro ShojiCollege of Nursing, University of Human Environments, Okazaki, Japan.
Fumiko WakiDivision of Behavioral Science, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Masanori NagamineDivision of Behavioral Science, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan. nagaminemasanori@gmail.com.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K09639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthcare professionals are expected and motivated to engage empathetically with patients, their families, yet how different components of empathy, coping traits interact to shape psychological responses remains unclear. This study examined these relationships in medical, nursing students to inform tailored educational interventions

methodsParticipants who completed two surveys 2 years apart (30 medical students and 88 nursing students) were included. Empathy traits were assessed using the Interpersonal Reactivity Index, coping traits using the Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory, and psychological responses using the Professional Quality of Life Scale. Mixed-effects models for repeated measures analyzed the impact of empathy and coping traits. Latent profile analysis (LPA) classified participants by empathy and coping traits.

resultsPersonal distress was significantly associated with increased secondary traumatic stress (STS) and burnout, and decreased compassion satisfaction. Empathic concern was associated with increased compassion satisfaction. Active coping and support seeking were associated with increased compassion satisfaction and reduced burnout, whereas indirect coping was associated with increased STS and burnout. LPA identified three distinct profiles of empathy and coping traits, showing significant differences in psychological responses. DISCUSSION: Differences in empathy and coping traits influence psychological responses in medical and nursing students. Tailored interventions that consider these traits may be more effective.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalBurnout, ProfessionalCoping SkillsEmpathyStudents, MedicalStudents, NursingAdultCompassion FatigueFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleYoung AdultBurnoutCompassion satisfactionCopingEmpathyLatent profile analysisMedical and nursing studentsSecondary traumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID41807870
PMCPMC13582342

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.