Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41807028›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Korean medical science2026

Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study of AG NPP709 Compared With Ivy Leaf Extract in Patients With Acute or Chronic Respiratory Symptoms.

Young-Joo Cho, Ho Joo Yoon, Dae Hyun Lim, Kwang Ha Yoo, Sun-Hee Choi, Yeong-Ho Rha

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Korean medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01151202 (Therapeutic Confirmatory Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of "AG NPP709 Syrup" in Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection and Chronic Inflammatory Bronchitis Patients), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01151202 phase3completednot on this map

Therapeutic Confirmatory Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of "AG NPP709 Syrup" in Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection and Chronic Inflammatory Bronchitis Patients: Double Blinded, Randomized, Active Drug Comparative, Parallel Designed, Multi-centered, Phase III Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAhn-Gook Pharmaceuticals Co.,LtdRan2010 to 2010Enrolled236ConditionsAcute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections, BronchitisArmsAG NPP709syrup
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Young-Joo ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9414-5934
Ho Joo YoonDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4645-4863
Dae Hyun LimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-3284
Kwang Ha YooDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-2657
Sun-Hee ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0554-2250
Yeong-Ho RhaDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. yhrha@khu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-5020

Funding

Ahn-Gook Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAG NPP709, formulated with extracts of ivy leaves and

methodsIn this randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, non-inferiority phase 3 trial, conducted in six hospitals in South Korea, symptomatic patients with acute upper respiratory infections (URIs) or chronic inflammatory bronchitis were randomized to receive either AG NPP709 or ivy leaf extract (control drug) for 5 days (n = 118 in each group). The primary efficacy endpoint was the clinical improvement rate, defined as the percentage of patients with symptoms evaluated as the top two scores on a five-point Likert scale at the end of the study (with a non-inferiority margin set at -15.0%).

resultsThe overall patient age ranged from 2 to 70 years, with a mean age of 24.9 years in the AG NPP709 group and 21.7 years in the control group. No statistical difference was observed in the clinical improvement rate, with a between-group difference of 4.3% (95% confidence interval: -8.9, 17.5). The symptom clearance rates (AG NPP709 vs. control) for cough and sputum were 43.0% vs. 40.0% (

conclusionAG NPP709 was non-inferior to ivy leaf extract and had an acceptable safety profile. AG NPP709 could be an alternative treatment option for alleviating the symptoms associated with acute URI and chronic bronchitis.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01151202.

Indexed as

CoptisPlant ExtractsRespiratory Tract InfectionsAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlant LeavesPlant ExtractsAcute Respiratory InfectionAG NPP709Chronic Inflammatory BronchitisCoptis chinensisHedera helix

Identifiers

PMID41807028
PMCPMC12976630

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.