Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41806534›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Atopic dermatitis and chronic sinusitis: a two-sample Mendelian randomized study.

Jian Luo, Yuanzhi Zhu, Yuting Zhang, Kai Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jian LuoThe First People's Hospital of Yibin, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yibin, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: 15181976953@163.com.
Yuanzhi ZhuThe First People's Hospital of Yibin, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Yuting ZhangThe First People's Hospital of Yibin, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Kai ZhangThe First People's Hospital of Yibin, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yibin, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite observational studies have indicated a potential association between Atopic Dermatitis (AD) and Chronic Sinusitis (CRS), it is uncertain whether there is a causal relationship between AD and CRS. To address this ambiguity, a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization methodology was utilized to examine the potential causal association between AD with CRS.

methodsThe summary data for the Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) on AD and CRS were sourced from the FinnGen consortium. To investigate the causal link between AD and CRS, we applied several approaches, including Inverse-Variance Weighting (IVW), MR-Egger regression, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode methods. Furthermore, the heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, and sensitivity were investigated using several methods.

resultsBased on the random-effect IVW approach, results showed a 15.8% increased risk of CRS in those with AD compared with non-AD populations (p = 7.771e-07, OR = 1.158, 95% CI 1.092-1.227). Inversely, there was no direct evidence that CR increased the risk of AD (p = 0.979, OR = 1.001, 95% CI 0.908-1.104). The MR-Egger intercept test results indicated an absence of horizontal pleiotropy in this study (AD: p = 0.381; CRS: p = 0.144). Additionally, the leave-one-out test demonstrated the results of both forward and backward analyses were reliable and robust.

conclusionOur study confirmed the causal effect of AD on CRS, with AD increasing the risk of developing CRS. Conversely, CRS did not affect the risk of developing AD. Our study suggested that in the prevention and treatment of CRS, physicians cannot ignore the impact of AD on CRS. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 2.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicRhinosinusitisSinusitisChronic DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisRisk FactorsAtopic dermatitisCausal relationshipChronic sinusitisMendelian randomization study

Identifiers

PMID41806534
PMCPMC12994028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.