Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41806213›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2026

Acute basal ganglia ischemic stroke: a study on structure-function coupling.

Li Zhu, Xiaopeng Song, Changjiang Zhao, Long Chen, Xiong Xiong, Xingxing Zeng, Chengxin Yu

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li ZhuThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Xiaopeng SongMedical School, Faculty of medicine, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Changjiang ZhaoThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Long ChenThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Xiong XiongThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Xingxing ZengThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Chengxin YuThe First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China. ycycx0909@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Medical Award Foundation YXJL-2022-0105-0134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the structure-function coupling characteristics in patients with acute ischemic stroke affecting the left and right basal ganglia. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, include functional magnetic resonance(fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), we analyzed both whole-brain coupling and node coupling in acute ischemic stroke patients (left basal ganglia, L group; right basal ganglia, R group) and healthy controls (healthy controls, HC group). We compared coupling parameters across different groups (Total sample:89; R group sample:34, L group sample:25, HC group sample:30) and analyzed their correlation with clinical scores, such as the Fugl-Meyer Assessment. Whole-brain structural connectivity exhibited a significant positive correlation with functional connectivity across the three groups of subjects. The coupling values of structure-function coupling for the L group ranged from 0.0040 to 0.1576 (0.0631 ± 0.0389), for the R group ranged from 0.0013 to 0.2236 (0.0773 ± 0.0537), and for the HC group ranged from 0.010 to 0.2000 (0.0657 ± 0.0470). Compared to the healthy controls group, the L group exhibited significantly decreased structure-function node coupling in the following regions: dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, posterior cingulate gyrus, amygdala, cuneus, inferior occipital gyrus, caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, superior temporal gyrus, and temporal lobes and several nodes. But left putamen significantly increased. Compared to the healthy control group, the R group demonstrated significantly decreased structure-function coupling in the following nodes: insula, anterior cingulate and paracingulate cortex, angular gyrus, and precuneus. After applying FDR (false discovery rate, FDR) correction, only the Area 83 in group L exhibits a statistically significant difference at the node-level coupling on FA and on FN (p < 0.05).At the whole-brain level, only the right hemisphere SC-FC coupling (structural-functional coupling, SC-FC coupling) showed a weak correlation with the Fugl-Meyer Assessment scores (r = 0.366, p = 0.047). The structure-function coupling characteristics in acute ischemic stroke patients affecting the basal ganglia indicate a dynamic reorganization process under pathological conditions. Node coupling serves as an important metric for assessing brain network alterations, providing valuable insights into motor function and rehabilitation outcomes in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Basal GangliaBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedBrain MappingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysBasal gangliaFunctional magnetic resonance imagingIschemic strokeNeuroplasticityStructure-function coupling

Identifiers

PMID41806213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.