Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41805759›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Deceased kidney donor cystatin C and subsequent recipient measured glomerular filtration rate at one year after transplantation.

Isabelle J C Dielwart, Daan Kremer, Tim J Knobbe, Dion Groothof, Henri G D Leuvenink, Jenny E Kootstra-Ros, Martin H de Borst, Marco van Londen, Jan-Stephan F Sanders, Robert A Pol and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Isabelle J C DielwartDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0003-8270-1926
Daan KremerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tim J KnobbeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3246-3192
Dion GroothofDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1886-4451
Henri G D LeuveninkDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jenny E Kootstra-RosDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Martin H de BorstDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marco van LondenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan-Stephan F SandersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Robert A PolDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Stephan J L BakkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3356-6791
TransplantLines investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeceased donor kidney selection is largely determined by creatinine-based kidney function estimation. However, muscle wasting is common in potential donors and affects the accuracy of creatinine-based kidney function assessment. Cystatin C could serve as a muscle-mass independent alternative for this purpose. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the associations of donor creatinine and cystatin C with recipient measured glomerular filtration (mGFR) at one year after transplantation.

methodsUsing data from the prospective TransplantLines study, multivariable linear regression analyses were performed to examine the associations of donor plasma creatinine and cystatin C with recipient I125-iothalamate mGFR.

resultsDonor plasma creatinine and cystatin C data were available for 96 donor-recipient pairs. Median pre-donation creatinine and cystatin C concentrations were 56.0 [49.5-71.0] µmol/L and 0.63 [0.50-0.82] mg/L, respectively. Recipient mGFR data at one year after transplantation were available in 55 kidney transplant recipients. Mean recipient mGFR was 52.1 ± 17.0 ml/min. Donor plasma creatinine was not associated with recipient mGFR (st. β -0.19, 95% CI [-0.48 to 0.10], p = 0.21), while donor cystatin C was significantly associated with recipient graft function (st. β -0.52, [-0.83 to -0.21], p = 0.002). The association of cystatin C and recipient mGFR remained materially unchanged after adjustment for potential confounders.

conclusionIn deceased kidney donors, donor plasma creatinine is not associated with recipient mGFR, whereas donor cystatin is associated. Addition of cystatin C to the assessment of deceased kidney donors may provide additional information in difficult cases and improve the accuracy of deceased kidney donor selection.

Indexed as

Cystatin CGlomerular Filtration RateKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsAdultCreatinineFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesCreatinineCystatin C

Identifiers

PMID41805759
PMCPMC12974819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.