Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41805096›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2026

In Vivo Biomechanical Characteristics of Human Corneas With Phase-Decorrelation OCT.

Brecken J Blackburn, Bassel Hammoud, Lara Asroui, Imane Tarib, Bianca Susanna, Michael W Jenkins, J Bradley Randleman, William J Dupps, Andrew M Rollins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brecken J BlackburnCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Bassel HammoudCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Lara AsrouiCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Imane TaribCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Bianca SusannaCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Michael W JenkinsCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
J Bradley RandlemanCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
William J DuppsCleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Andrew M RollinsCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Irina A Pikuleva · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
RESOURCE/SERVICE CORE C - MOLECULAR INFORMATICS MODULEP30EY025585 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Brian D Perkins · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Advanced Imaging and Simulation Tools for Personalized Corneal Disease Assessment and SurgeryR01EY032633 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI DUPPS, WILLIAM JOSEPH, GRYTZ, RAFAEL · 2022 to 2025
$2.5M
Noninvasive assessment of the cornea by diffusion OCTR01EY028667 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DUPPS, WILLIAM JOSEPH, ROLLINS, ANDREW MARTIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028667NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The mechanical properties of the cornea contribute to the cornea's morphological response to surgery as well as the pathogenesis of ectatic disease states and the effects of corresponding treatment. Phase-decorrelation optical coherence tomography (PhD-OCT) is a technique which uses information acquired using a standard OCT system and, similar to dynamic light scattering techniques, calculates the temporal autocorrelation of the light backscattered from the cornea. This work seeks to assess PhD-OCT measurement repeatability and key markers in a normal clinical population. Methods: This study recruited patients who presented for refractive surgery evaluation at the Cleveland Clinic Cole Eye Institute and were deemed to be candidates for laser vision correction. In addition to standard of care assessments, PhD-OCT imaging was performed on each eye of these participants in triplicate using a commercially available anterior segment OCT scanner. Interclass correlation was calculated for repeated measurements and the PhD-OCT measurements from these normal corneas were analyzed by corneal depth and regressed against clinically relevant variables. Results: PhD-OCT consistently exhibited an anterior to posterior gradient in the measured mobility property with lower mobility/stiffer properties in the anterior stroma. PhD-OCT measurements also demonstrated very good repeatability (with an interclass correlation of 89%). Corneal thickness was not a significant contributing factor to the PhD-OCT measurements in normal eyes. PhD-OCT measurements varied significantly between some groups defined by age or sex, suggesting that there may be microstructural differences between these groups. Conclusions: PhD-OCT is a repeatable and unique measurement that can provide spatially resolved insight into a patient's corneal microstructure mobility. This approach can be implemented on existing clinical hardware.

Indexed as

CorneaElasticityTomography, Optical CoherenceAdolescentAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41805096
PMCPMC12810415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.