Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41804406›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Botulinum Toxin Injection to Treat Bruxism in a Child: A Case Report and Technique Description.

Franco Ignáccio Mallaguti, José Geraldo Malaguti, Otacilio de Paula Rodrigues Júnior

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Franco Ignáccio MallagutiImplantology, Instituto Malaguti, Uberaba, BRA.
José Geraldo MalagutiImplantology, Instituto Malaguti, Uberaba, BRA.
Otacilio de Paula Rodrigues JúniorPeriodontology, Instituto Malaguti, Uberaba, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Managing sleep bruxism (SB) in children remains a clinical challenge due to the limited evidence-based treatment options for muscle hyperactivity in this population. This case report describes the successful use of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) in managing SB in an otherwise healthy eight-year-old girl. The patient received 10 units of BTX-A in each masseter muscle, administered at two points per side using anatomical landmarks and muscle palpation to guide injection. Symptom resolution was reported as early as the day after treatment, with effects lasting approximately two months and no adverse reactions observed. This is the first known report of BTX-A being used to treat bruxism in a healthy pediatric patient. The findings suggest that botulinum toxin may be a safe and effective alternative for managing muscle hyperactivity in children. Further research is needed to establish optimal dosing protocols and long-term safety.

Indexed as

botulinum toxinbruxismorofacial painpediatric dentistrytemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID41804406
PMCPMC12967495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.