Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41804328›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2026

Changed Serum Levels of Sirtuin1 and Sirtuin3 and Their Correlations with Sleep Quality and Cognitive Function in Patients with Chronic Insomnia Disorder.

Gao-Xia Liu, Yu Zhang, Yang Song, Shuai Yang, Ai-Xi Su, Yi-Zhou Feng, Yu-Shun Zhou, Zi-Jie Ma, Lan Xia, Gui-Hai Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gao-Xia LiuDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6835-6407
Yu ZhangDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yang SongDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Shuai YangDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9866-8820
Ai-Xi SuDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1434-8871
Yi-Zhou FengDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7049-1149
Yu-Shun ZhouDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6732-7989
Zi-Jie MaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Lan XiaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Gui-Hai ChenDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6816-9115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the serum concentrations of the mitochondrial markers sirtuins-1 and sirtuins-3, sleep quality and cognitive function in individuals with chronic insomnia disorder (CID). Patients and Methods: A cohort of 80 patients with CID and 42 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited for the study. Serum concentrations of SIRT1 and SIRT3 were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Sleep quality was evaluated utilizing the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and polysomnography. The cognitive assessment tools employed included the Chinese version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-C) for evaluating overall cognitive function, the Nine Box Maze Test (NBMT) for assessing multidimensional memory, and the Blue Velvet Arena Test (BVAT) for examining spatial memory. Results: In comparison to HCs, patients with CID exhibited a significantly elevated PSQI score (Z=-9.094, Conclusion: Patients with CID may have mitochondrial dysfunction in the brain which might be associated with worse sleep and cognition.

Indexed as

cognition dysfunctioninsomnia disordermitochondriasirtuins

Identifiers

PMID41804328
PMCPMC12967431

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.